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stich3 [128]
3 years ago
11

PLS HELP!!!!!! What are mutations, and how can they affect proteins?

Biology
2 answers:
Jet001 [13]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Mutations are permanent alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a DNA. Mutations result in the production of nonfunctional or malfunctioning proteins.

Explanation: Mutations are errors that normally occur during replication as new nucleotides are added to the growing polynucleotide chain. The result is a mutated DNA molecule, and this leads to the production of an mRNA molecule with an altered nucleotide sequence during transcription and consequently, the production of aaprotein nonfunctional protein with an altered amino acid sequence.

netineya [11]3 years ago
7 0
Point mutations can cause serious changes to an organism if they change the way a protein works. A mutation in DNA alters the mRNA, which in turn can alter the amino acid chain. A base substitution may have three different effects on an organism's protein.
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8 0
4 years ago
Mutations in dna sites such as promoters and operators can act only in cis
a_sh-v [17]
This is true.
An easy way to remember this is that Cis-acting elements are physically linked to a set of structural genes. So promoters and operators are physically linked to the gene they express. They are cis acting because they are on the same strand as the structural gene they control.

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3 years ago
Why is impossible for post-transcriptional editing of mRNA to occur in prokaryotes?
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It's impossible because there is no place within the cell for it to occur. In eukaryotes, you have two different regions; the nucleus and the cytoplasm. In prokaryotes, however, you lack the nucleus, meaning you only have the cytoplasm. So, as one can see, there is no separate region for post-transcriptional editing of mRNA to occur in prokaryotes.

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e

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6 0
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lidiya [134]

The correct answer is B. Hypothalamus.

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