Answer:
Nucleus
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are the organism that came earlier than eukaryotes on this earth. These prokaryotes do not have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles like chloroplast, mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, etc.
So as prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelle their genetic material is not enclosed in the nucleus therefore their genetic material remains in the cytoplasm of the cell while eukaryotes have membrane-bound nucleus in which their genetic material are present.
So the nucleus is the major organelle that prokaryotes are missing that eukaryotes have.
Answer:
All of the answer options are correct.
Explanation:
Chargaff contributed in understanding the structure and composition of DNA with his discoveries. He discovered that purine and pyrimidine bases are in equal amounts in a DNA molecule. He also discovered that amount of Adenine base (A) is equal to amount of Thymine base (T). It means that A pairs with T. Since A is a purine and T is a pyrimidine it also implies that purine base pairs with a pyrimidine base. This conclusion can also be arrived by taking in consideration the other base pair which is G (purine) and C (pyrimidine).
Answer:
They can pass through the semi permeable membrane
Explanation:
The permeability of a particular solute depends on the size, solubility, properties etc and even the properties of the membrane it is aiming to pass through
If molecules are small enough, then they can pass through the semi-permeable membrane. This is as a result of permeability being inversely proportional to the molecule size.
Answer:
A trans membrane protein is a type of integral protein that is found in the entire cell membrane and the membrane protein is attached to the cell membrane.
Many trans membrane proteins functions as channel or gateway which allows the transport of the specific materials which cannot be transported through other means.
The other materials which cannot be transferred by simple diffusion, osmosis or other means is transported by the trans membrane proteins.
