Answer:
A) The radial orientation of cellulose microfibrils in the cell walls of guard cells causes them to bow outward and open when the stomatal pore when turgid.
Explanation:
Stomata are pores on the surface of leaves that work as valves controlling the gas exchange in plants; they are bordered by a pair of curved guarded cells in charge of opening and closing by increasing or decreasing the stomatal pore area.
Guard cells walls structure consist of a combination of stiff cellulose microfibrils oriented along the circumference of the cells and a softer matrix material which makes it possible for stomata pore to open by increasing water pressure (turgor).
Option B states that when guard cells become turgid, they close the stomata. This is a false statement as we explained before.
Option C states that light (known stimulant for opening stomata) causes guard cells to become flaccid which is also false. Guard cells become turgid in order to open the stomatal pore.
Option A is correct.
<span>To change the thermous into an open energy system, simply take off the the cap.</span>
<h3><u>Answer and explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Biogeochemical cycles are cycles or pathways through which a chemical element or a molecule circulates through the abiotic (non-living) ad biotic (living) components of an ecosystem.</u></em>
- <u><em>All chemical elements occurring in organisms are part of biogeochemical cycles.</em></u> Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen are the key components in life of organisms. Therefore, the carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen cycles are the most important biogeochemical cycles.
- <em><u>Biogeochemical cycles are essential for life and important to the ecosystems because matter on earth is limited in amount, and space for dead organisms as well. </u></em>
- <em><u>Additionally, biogeochemical cycles are important as as they transport and store these chemical elements so that they can be used by living organisms. </u></em>