Answer:
Do you mean one organisms offspring or same species?
Answer: No. You would not withdraw CSF if the needle is in the epidural space.
Explanation: There are 3 spaces that cover the spinal cord, which are epidural, subdural and subarachnoid spaces. The epidural space is the outer most space while the subarachnoid space is the inner most space. CSF flows from the brain where it is produced to the spinal cord. In the spinal cord it flows only in the subarachnoid space. Thus you would not be able to withdraw CSF if the needle is in the epidural space.
The answers are skin, nails, hair
Answer: The plasma cells.
Plasma cells are cells responsible for production of circulating immunoglobulins.
Explanation:
Plasma cells are white blood cells that are produced from the bone marrow and they secrete and produce antibodies like immunoglobulin.
Immunoglobulins are antibododies produced by plasma cells that act as immune response by recognizing and binding to particular antigens such as bacteria, viruses in order to destroy them.
Answer:
<em>Hello! Deku here!! ^^</em>
Explanation:
Protein structure is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in an amino acid-chain molecule. Proteins are polymers – specifically polypeptides – formed from sequences of amino acids, the monomers of the polymer. A single amino acid monomer may also be called a residue indicating a repeating unit of a polymer. Proteins form by amino acids undergoing condensation reactions, in which the amino acids lose one water molecule per reaction in order to attach to one another with a peptide bond.
<em>hope this helps! <3</em>
