Answer: adaptive immune response
Explanation:
Autoimmune disorders are caused by different microoorganism and drug which manipulates the immune system in a way that immune system become unable to recognise between self antigen and foreign antigen. In that case immune system treats foreign antigen as self antigen which cause systemic or organ specific damage.
The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown and hence it is thought that it is caused by adaptive immune response which builds against self antigens and causes damage to the cells.
Hence, some autoimmune disorders are thought to be caused by adaptive immune response.
Answer:
Explanation:
Genetically Identical to the parent, mitosis,
Advantages: Fast and Efficient
Disadvantages: Lacks diversity
Biological processes that systematically vary over a 24-hour cycle are called circadian rhythms and are regulated by a cluster of neurons called the suprachiasmatic nucleus.
<h3>What is the circadian rhythm?</h3>
The circadian rhythm refers to the biological process regulated by the duration of a calendar day, which is common for many organisms ranging from animals to plants.
The circadian rhythms enable the maintenance of homeostatic control of physiological functions and thus perform metabolic activities.
In conclusion, biological processes that systematically vary over a 24-hour cycle are called circadian rhythms and are regulated by a cluster of neurons called the suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Learn more about the circadian rhythm here:
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Answer: There are many different types of snapdragons, but the most common type is the Antirrhinum majus.
Explanation:
If the pH/temperature fluctuates, the enzyme conditions would no longer be favorable, meaning the enzyme would no longer be able to perform its assigned function. If the conditions become too unfavorable, the enzyme would change shape (denature).