Phylogenetic trees show the evolutionary pathways and connections among organisms. A phylogenetic tree is a diagram used to reflect evolutionary relationships among organisms or groups of organisms.
The difference between respiration and breathing is their functions. Breathing is when your body uses your lungs to inhale and exhale oxygen. Respiration is a chemical reaction where your body uses oxygen to eliminate or break apart Glucose so it could give you energy.
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In a study of the raw materials used for photosynthesis, the two molecules that would be studied are carbon dioxide and water. This is because they are the reactants of the process. Without these molecules the process of photosynthesis cannot happen.
The major difference between bacterial chromosomes and eukaryotic chromosomes is that bacteria have a single circular chromosome whereas eukaryotes have several linear chromosomes.
Eukaryotic chromosomes are present within the nucleus while prokaryotic chromosomes are found in the nucleoid (a region of the cytoplasm). The nucleoid does not have a membrane.
In eukaryotic chromosomes, DNA is wrapped around histone proteins, which is further compacted by supercoiling and folding. However, in prokaryotic chromosomes, DNA is supercoiled and held together by nucleoid-associated proteins.
Prokaryotic chromosome is very simple in comparison to the eukaryotic one. Prokaryotic chromosome lack telomeres and centromeres sequences which is found in the eukaryotic chromosomes.
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