A protein's shape directly affects how well it works. For instance, a protein works as a protective protein or a structural protein if its structure is fibrous, as is the case with proteins like collagen and keratin. The protein becomes denatured and ceases to serve its intended purpose if the structure of the amino acids is altered in any way.
<h3>What are amino acids?</h3>
Organic substances known as amino acids have both functional groups for amino and carboxylic acids. Alpha-amino acids, which make up proteins, are by far the most significant amino acids in nature, despite the fact that there are hundreds of other types. The genetic coding only contains 22 alpha amino acids. An organic compound is an amino acid. Carbon-hydrogen bonds are present in organic compounds. All amino acids share a similar fundamental structure. Each molecule has a core carbon atom that is joined to a hydrogen atom, a basic amino group, a carboxylic acid group, and an R-group, also known as a side-chain group.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The Genotype of the woman is XCbXN
The man XNY
Since the allele for the color blindness is carried on one of the X -chromosomes of the carrier mother, then the male children will be color blind or carrier deopending on the defective gene they inherited. Since they will receive the defective or normal allele from the mothers,but the female will carriers or normal because they will inherit either defective allele or normal allele from the mother,but normal X allele from the father.
Assuming the colorbind gene was inherited by One of the boys, and the girls take the defective genes
1. XNY vs XCbXN.Then the one of the boys will be colorblind and the one of girls will be carriers. XNXCb, XNXN, XCbY,XNY 50 %
2.If the two boys take the effective genes from the mothers. and none of the girls take the defective alelle
Then the two boys will be colorblind and the girls will be carrries XcbY,XcbY and XNXN XNXN.(normal girls).
The proportions that will be the females since the girls can only take the defective allele from one of the normal and defective allele from the mother. Assuming the girls take the defective allele from the mothers and take normal from the father,they will all be carriers,since the X of the father is normal.
They can not have a color blind girl.Since the father is normal It takes two colorblind X-chromosome to give a girl.
Answer: Tissue
Explanation:
A tissue is an ensemble of <u>similar cells and their extracellular matrix (structure) </u>from the same origin that together carry out a specific function.
Answer:
Explanation:
Osmosis is the process in which the molecules of a solvent move from a region of low concentration to a region of higher concentration through a semi-permeable barrier.
While eating the chips, <u>the salt content from the chips makes the surrounding solution of the cells to have an increase in salt concentration causing an hypertonic solution</u>. An hypertonic solution is a solution that has more solute (salt) than the (solute in a) cell. <u>This increase in salt concentration around the cells causes the cells to release water to neutralize the high salt concentration in the solution around the cell (in order to maintain homeostasis)</u> which causes dehydration in the individual and hence making the individual to be thirsty. <u>The body attempts to maintain balance by passing this excess salt out of the body in the form of urine hence the reason for the dark colour in the urine </u>(because if the body doesn't rid itself of the high salt concentration, the cells could shrink and die as a result).
