The correct terms to fill in the blanks would be contracts and dilates. In stressful situations, the sympathetic nervous system contracts the arteries of the circulatory system resulting to the dilation of the pupils of the eyes. Also, during these situations, the blood sugar levels are raised since the hormones for stress kick in to combat the stress which in turn raises the blood sugar.
4. Gene Pool is not a mechanism, thus your answer!
Movement. All living things move in some way. ...
Respiration. Respiration is a chemical reaction that happens within cells to release energy from food. ...
Sensitivity. The ability to detect changes in the surrounding environment. ...
Growth. ...
Reproduction. ...
Excretion. ...
Nutrition.