Answer:
A monk is a person who practices religious asceticism by monastic living, either alone or with any number of other monks. A monk may be a person who decides to dedicate his life to serving all other living beings, or to be an ascetic who voluntarily chooses to leave mainstream society and live his or her life in prayer and contemplation. The concept is ancient and can be seen in many religions and in philosophy.
Explanation:
The current president of the United States Of America is Barack Obama.
Both the Meiji Restoration in Japan and the efforts of Chancellor Otto von Bismarck in the German Empire were focused on unifying, strengthening and modernizing the government and economy of their nations.
Bismarck led the way in uniting the many German states and principalities into a single, powerful German Empire, created in 1871. In Japan, prior to the Meiji Restoration, shogun rule (rule by military leaders) held control over part of the country, but feudal warlords maintained much power in their own lands. In 1868, shogun rule was ended and the emperor was restored to full power over the country.
A push for rapid industrialization characterized both Germany and Japan in the latter portion of the 19th century.
A key difference, however, was that the various German states had already begun industrializing before Bismarck came to power in Prussia and led the creation of the united German Empire. Bismarck's government strongly backed and increased industrialization efforts. In Japan, before he period known as the Meiji Restoration, Japan was not focusing on industrialization. Feudal arrangements persisted. But the new emperor took the name "Meiji," meaning "enlightened rule." And under the reign of Emperor Meiji, which lasted till 1912, Japan aggressively pursued modernizing and westernizing it economy and way of life.
Answer:
<em>Miguel León-Portilla</em>, from book <em>The Broken Spears: The Aztec Account of the Conquest of Mexico</em>
Explanation:
<em>The Broken Spears: The Aztec Account of the Conquest of Mexico is indeed a book written by Miguel León-Portilla, which translates excerpts of Nahuatl-language accounts of the Aztec Empire's Spanish conquest.</em>
The Broken Spears review paper is constructed in three distinguishable parts: the first one is the general intro León-Portilla utilizes to include context for both the book's subject matter.
He explains the cultural heritage of Aztec amongst the Nahua nations, the importance of Nahuatl spoken translators, and the struggle of accounts written by eyewitnesses well after the Spanish conquest of Mexico.