Protein phosphates have the opposite effect as protein kinases. They dephosphorylate proteins. An example is the Protein phosphatase 1 that is significant to transcription regulation in the cell nucleus. If Protein phosphatases are not working, the cells would be unable to respond to environmental stimuli and would die.
The right answer is a. they contain many small, repeating subunits bonded together.
In chemistry and biology, a polymer is a molecule made up of a chain of similar molecules, called monomers; a polymer is a macromolecule resulting from the assembly of many identical units (monomers), a chemical compound with repetitive structural units.
DNA, glycogen and proteins are polymers
Protects brain and spinal cord from trauma, as well as supplies nutrients to nervous system tissue. It also removes waste from cerebral metabolism.
Answer:
A) photorespiration.
Explanation:
Photorespiration is the harmful metabolic process which takes place when the concentration of oxygen in the leaf increases compared to carbon dioxide.
The RUBISCO enzyme which usually binds the carbon dioxide now binds the oxygen and form the phosphoglycolate and 3 phosphoglycerate.
The phosphoglycolate is lost through the Calvin cycle as Carbon dioxide molecule. This loss proves harmful to the plants.
The photorespiration occurs when the plant faces high temperature therefore n order to prevent water loss the stomata gets closed. This result in the binding of the oxygen to the RUBISCO and thus photorespiration begins.
Thus, Option-A is correct.
