a. Competition: Humans compete with all organisms for space.
b. Parasitism: Humans have many parasites: head lice, ticks, tapeworms, etc.
c. Mutualism: We have mutualistic relationships with all domesticated plants/animals.
d. Commensalism: Pigeons thrive in metropolitan ecosystems without really
affecting humans (except for being mildly disgusting).
Cellular respiration takes in food and uses it to create ATP, a chemical which the cell uses for energy. Usually, this process uses oxygen, and is called aerobic respiration. It has four stages known as glycolysis, Link reaction, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain. yup
Answer:
c. switching from beef to soy
Explanation:
Switching from beef to soy shall lead to the curbing of lifestyle diseases such as obesity.
At the same time, soy shall provide the nutrients that were needed by the body and could be obtained from beef.
Beef is much expensive compared to beef, thereby, there shall be experienced low expenditure compared to beef.
Therefore the switching from soy to beef shall be a more sustainable food system.
Sister chromatids have different alleles although carry same genes on same loci. So if it doesn't happen so, like if there are same alleles on sister chromatids then there is a problem in its formation. i.e., male and female alleles haven't contributed equally ( may be an error during their segregation process ). And obviously it doesn't happen in a real cell so we must understand this point. Because normally whenever it happens there's one half from the male and one half from the female. (i.e. maternal and paternal alleles contribute equally).
I hope you get the answer!!!