These circular DNA molecules are called C: Plasmids
Answer: The correct answer would be option a.
Explanation:
The hemoglobin in red blood cell has a tendency to bind to oxygen as well carbon dioxide in a reversible manner. It depends upon the partial pressure of the gas.
For example, at tissue site, the concentration of carbon dioxide is higher than oxygen due to which the affinity of hemoglobin increases for carbon dioxide.
In hemoglobin, carbon dioxide reacts with water to form bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions.
At alveolar site, these ions again convert into carbon dioxide and excrete out of the blood as a part of exhale air.
The enzyme pepsin functions with a very low pH of around 2. It is found in the stomach, with the acidity coming from the hydrochloric acid present there. it breaks proteins into amino acids.
Krill are Ocean Herbivores. They eat algae & Plankton.
Answer: Option B
Pigs wallow in the mud to cool themselves down.
Explanation: Pigs' skin contains lots of fats, and fats serves as thermal insulator during cold (low temperatures); unfortunately, this feature turns becomes a disadvantage during heat (high temperatures). Hence, pigs frequently wallows in the mud (or any nearby cool water place) - to reduce their body temperature.
