Answer:
Please find the detailed explanation below.
Situation 1 and 2 have disclosure while situation 3 does not require any disclosure.
Explanation:
Situation 1. Accrual. The one-year warranty has created what is known as contingent liability. Contingent liability is a type of liability that is dependent on the outcome of some specific actions which has happened in the past. The eventual liability may or may not happen. But since the probable claim from the one-year warranty has been determined, it should be disclosed. But if the claim cannot be determined, it shouldn't be disclosed.
Situation 2. Since this contract happened before the issuance of financial statement and the amount of loss from this contract can be reasonably estimated or determined, then it must be disclosed and the likely amount must also be disclosed. This disclosure will be under 'note to the financial statement'.
Situation 3. This is a self insurance and self insurance is not an insurance. There is no contingent liability in this situation. Also, there is no accident, no injury. Hence, this is no disclosure here.
Answer:
a. 24 pesos / dollar.
b. 48 pesos / dollar.
Explanation:
a. Peso dollar exchange rate = P peso / P dollar = 42 pesos / $1.75 = 24 pesos / dollar.
Now, considering the double prices.
b. Peso dollar exchange rate = P peso / P dollar = 84 pesos / $1.75 = 48 pesos / dollar.
Answer:
the numbers are missing, so I looked for a similar question:
- investment today = $3,000
- receive $10,250 in 5 years
a) I will use the future value formula to determine the internal rate of return:
future value = present value x (1 + r)ⁿ
- future value = 10,250
- present value = 3,000
- n = 5
10,250 = 3,000 x (1 + r)⁵
(1 + r)⁵ = 10,250 / 3,000 = 3.4166667
⁵√(1 + r)⁵ = ⁵√3.4166667
1 + r = 1.27855826
r = 0.27855826 = 27.86%
b) assuming a $3,000, 27.86%, 5 year annuity, the annual payment will be:
annual payment = principal / FV annuity factor, 27.86%, 5 periods
- principal = $10,250
- PV annuity factor, 27.86%, 5 periods = 8.67633
annual payment = $10,250 / 8.67633 = $1,181.38
The term that is being referred above is COUPON. The type of payment that Allison has received from her semiannual payment is called a coupon payment. This kind of payment resembles an interest that a bond holder receives once the bond matures.