Question

Why should a poll be scientific rather than informal?

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer to this question is that polls are a way to inform, teach, and even sway, people´s opinions, views, and learning, on different topics. So, the purpose of it should be to obtain the maximum accuracy possible in its results, which means that a scientific poll will follow the necessary process and procedures to achieve this goal, and give accuracy. Informal polls can generalize information without any real backing, and cause problems.

For example, a poll wishes to know the intention of voters for one party, or the other, for a candidate, or the other. So the foll might ask how valuable to a certain topic is the input of each candidate. In a scientific poll, researchers will follow the necessary process to ensure sample data is accurate, measures are accurate, and results are accurate, to give people an accurate, objective, centered answer to the question.

In the other type of poll, the informal, the results might become dependent, totally subjective, and may sway people the wrong way without having actual, and accurate backup. So in the example, people will refrain from voting for one of the two candidates because the poll wrongly, and inaccurately, reported a view from the candidate that was not the correct one.

This is why polls are better to be scientific, rather than informal.

Answer 2

scientific polling using survey methods

Further Explanation

Opinion poll

A poll is a survey of opinions or views conducted using a sampling technique. Polling has its own peculiarities. The specialty of polling lies in the simplicity of the issues raised. Polls do not conduct theoretical testing as is usually carried out rigorously in the research of an academic nature. polling does not require a long time in its implementation.

 Opinion polls are usually designed to get a picture of the views of a population by asking a series of questions to some people who are considered to represent the population and then summarizing the answers as a picture of a broader group.

By providing information about voter intentions, polls can usually influence voter behavior. polls that directly affect voting are called strategic or tactical votes.

there are a few minimum requirements that must be met including:

Polling must be done independently and not carry the interests of certain groups or individuals

• Issues/topics raised in a poll should be general, actual, and have a high likelihood of being widely known by the public

• Those who participate in a poll must be a representation of the community where the poll is held. As a consequence, the selection of prospective respondents must be done randomly according to a probability sampling technique.

• Data collection instruments must be designed so that they do not direct the respondent's answer

• It is recommended that you collect only one data collection technique, not to combine it with other techniques.

• Non-sampling error factors must be minimized as much as possible.

The requirements laden above are minimum requirements for making a poll that can be categorized as a scientific poll.

Non-scientific polls have the results that cannot be projected to a broader level.

So, a poll can be said to be scientific, if the results of the poll include the number of samples, the formulation of the target population, sampling techniques, the amount of sampling error and the forms of questions asked to respondents. What is thought by the people is then called and only becomes a public opinion if it has been expressed and expressed.

Learn more

 a poll be scientific rather than informal brainly.com/question/13037808

Details

Grade:  College

Subject:  Social Studies

keywords: Poll, informal poll.