Answer:
1) Pure water can conduct electricity because a small proportion of its molecules dissociate into ions . The two ions formed in water are, hydrogen ions, H +, and hydroxide ions, OH -.
2) dynamic equilibrium
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
When we have this equation:
CO(g) + Cl2(g) ↔ COCl2(g)
intial 0.147 0.175 0
change -X -X +X
final (0.147-X) (0.175-X) X
so from the ICE table, we substitute in Kc formula :(when we have Kc = 255)
Kc = [COCl2]/[CO][Cl2]
255= X / (0.147-X)(0.175-X)
255 = X / (X^2 - 0.322 X + 0.025725)
X = 0.13
∴[CO] = 0.147 - X = 0.147 - 0.13
= 0.017 m
Answer:
When breaking a chemical bond, energy is absorbed by the chemical bond.
Explanation:
Chemical bonds are the forces of attraction that joins two chemical species. There are two types of chemical bonds: Strong Primary and Weak Secondary bonds.
When a chemical bond is formed between two species, it is accompanied by the release of energy. Therefore, <em>bond formation is an exothermic process</em>.
<u>However, energy is always required to break a chemical bond. As energy is needed to overcome the attractive forces present between the two species.</u> Therefore, <em>bond dissociation is an endothermic process.</em>
<u><em>Therefore, during bond dissociation, energy is absorbed by the chemical bond.</em></u>
Answer: (a) K *[A][B]^2
(b) The answer is B
Explanation:
A)
Step1:A+B<--> C (fast)
Step2: B+C→D(slow)
Rate depends on slowest step.
so,
rate = k' [B][C] ...eqn 1
But C is intermediate.so use step 1
Since 1st step is an equilibrium,
Kc = [C] /[A][B]
so,
[C] = Kc [A][B] ...eqn 2
put eqn 2 in eqn 1
rate = k' *[B] * Kc [A][B]
= k'Kc*[A][B]^2
= K *[A][B]^2 {writing k'Kc = K}
Answer: K *[A][B]^2
B)
Answer is B
Since rate depends on slowest step.
if slowest step is:
X2Y2+Z2→X2Y2Z+Z
then only,
rate= k[X2Y2][Z2]
Answer: B
Vaporisation is a physical change because it is the change of state form from a liquid to a gas. Because vaporisation just changes the state of the substance and does not change the substance into a whole new one, it is a physical change