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bezimeni [28]
3 years ago
15

Which statements about oxygen and nitrogen are true? Select all the correct answers. a. They are both normally found as gases in

the atmosphere. b. They can be either liquids or gases. c.They turn from gas to liquid at the same temperature. d.They can be changed from gases to liquids by heating them.
Chemistry
1 answer:
allsm [11]3 years ago
8 0

a. They are both normally found as gases in the atmosphere.  TRUE

That is correct, the oxygen and nitrogen are found in large quantities in the air around us.

b. They can be either liquids or gases. TRUE

Under certain temperatures any gas will transform into a liquid.

c.They turn from gas to liquid at the same temperature. FALSE

Oxygen it will pass into a liquid at -183 °C while nitrogen pass into a liquid at -195.8 °C.

d.They can be changed from gases to liquids by heating them. FALSE

The gases change to liquids by cooling them.

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For the reaction 2NOCl(g) <-----> 2NO(g) + Cl2(g), Kc = 8.0 at a certain temperature. What concentration of NOCl must be p
Nat2105 [25]
Answer is: <span>concentration of NOCl is 3.52 M.
</span>
Balanced chemical reaction: 2NOCl(g) ⇄ 2NO(g) + Cl₂<span>(g).
Kc = 8.0.
</span>[NOCl] = 1.00 M; equilibrium concentration.
[NO] = x.
[Cl₂] = x/2; equilibrium concentration of chlorine.<span>
Kc = </span>[Cl₂] ·[NO]² / [NOCl].
8.00 = x/2 · x² / 1.
x³/2 = 8.
x = ∛16.
x = 2.52 M.
co(NOCl) = [NOCl] + x.
co(NOCl) = 1.00 M + 2.52 M.
co(NOCl) = 3.52 M; the initial concentration of NOCl.


7 0
3 years ago
a chemistry teacher adds 50.0 ml of 1.50 m h2so4 solution to 200 ml of water. What is the concentration of the final solution?
nevsk [136]

Answer:0.300M

Explanation:1) Data:

a) Initial solution

M = 1.50M

V = 50.0 ml = 0.050 l

b) Solvent added = 200 ml = 0.200 l

2) Formula:

Molarity: M = moles of solute / volume of solution is liters

3) Solution:

a) initial solution:

Clearing moles from the molarity formula: moles = M × V

moles of H₂SO₄ = M × V = 1.5M × 0.050 l = 0.075 mol

b) final solution:

i) Volumen of solution = 0.050 l + 0.200l = 0.250l

ii) M = 0.075 mol / 0.250 l = 0.300M ← answeer

5 0
2 years ago
What does the group number of A elements in the A/B numbering system)
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

All elements in the same A group will have the same number of

valence electrons.

Explanation:

Group A has 1 valence electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
Salt is often added to water to raise the boiling point to heat food more quickly. if you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water,
sammy [17]

Assuming an ebullioscopic constant of 0.512 °C/m for the water, If you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water, the boiling-point elevation will be 0.140 °C and the boiling-point of the solution will be 100.14 °C.

<h3>What is the boiling-point elevation?</h3>

Boiling-point elevation describes the phenomenon that the boiling point of a liquid will be higher when another compound is added, meaning that a solution has a higher boiling point than a pure solvent.

  • Step 1: Calculate the molality of the solution.

We will use the definition of molality.

b = mass solute / molar mass solute × kg solvent

b = 30.0 g / (58.44 g/mol) × 3.75 kg = 0.137 m

  • Step 2: Calculate the boiling-point elevation.

We will use the following expression.

ΔT = Kb × m × i

ΔT = 0.512 °C/m × 0.137 m × 2 = 0.140 °C

where

  • ΔT is the boiling-point elevation
  • Kb is the ebullioscopic constant.
  • b is the molality.
  • i is the Van't Hoff factor (i = 2 for NaCl).

The normal boiling-point for water is 100 °C. The boiling-point of the solution will be:

100 °C + 0.140 °C = 100.14 °C

Assuming an ebullioscopic constant of 0.512 °C/m for the water, If you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water, the boiling-point elevation will be 0.140 °C and the boiling-point of the solution will be 100.14 °C.

Learn more about boiling-point elevation here: brainly.com/question/4206205

7 0
2 years ago
A 250 mL sample of gas is collected over water at 35°C and at a total pressure of 735 mm Hg. If the vapor pressure of water at 3
ELEN [110]

Answer:

The volume of the gas sample at standard pressure is <u>819.5ml</u>

Explanation:

Solution Given:

let volume be V and temperature be T and pressure be P.

V_1=250ml

V_2=?

P_{total}=735 mmhg

1 torr= 1 mmhg

42.2 torr=42.2 mmhg

so,

P_{water}=42.2mmhg

T_1=35°C=35+273=308 K

Now

firstly we need to find the pressure due to gas along by subtracting the vapor pressure of water.

P_{gas}=P_{total}-P_{water}

=735-42.2=692.8 mmhg

Now

By using combined gas law equation:

\frac{P_1*V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2*V_2}{T_2}

V_2=\frac{P_1*}{P_2}*\frac{T_2}{T_1} *V_1

V_2=\frac{P_gas}{P_2}*\frac{T_2}{T_1} *V_1

Here P_2 \:and\: T_2 are standard pressure and temperature respectively.

we have

P_2=750mmhg \:and\: T_2=273K

Substituting value, we get

V_2=\frac{692.8}{750}*\frac{273}{308} *250

V_2= 819.51 ml

4 0
2 years ago
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