Answer:HNO₃ and NO³⁻ would not function as buffer
Explanation:
The buffer solution are usually prepared by using any weak acid (which would partially dissociate) and mixing this weak acid with its own conjugate base or any weak base (which would partially dissociate) and mixing with with its conjugate acid.
A buffer solution is a solution which resists change in pH of the solution.
Since nitric acid is a very strong acid and hence neither nitric acid HNO₃ or its conjugate base NO³⁻ anionb is suitable for the preparation of buffer solution.
HCO³⁻ is a weak acid and hence it can form a buffer solution with its conjugate base CO₃²-. so they can be used to form buffer.
C₂H₅COOH is a weak acid and hence it can also form buffer solution with its conjugate base.
So only HNO₃and NO³⁻ would not be able to form buffer
So option a is the answer.
Before starting, we will convert all the givens into standard units as follows:
1.8 * 10^14 KJ/sec = 1.8 * 10^14 * 1000 = 1.8 * 10^17 J/sec
24 hours = 24 * 60 * 60 = 86400 second
Now, we are given that:
The earth receives 1.8 * 10^17 J/sec. We will begin by calculating the total energy received by the earth in 24-hours
Total energy = 1.8 * 10^17 * 86400 = 1.5552 * 10^22 Joules
Then we will get the mass from the following rule:
E = m * c^2 where:
E is the total energy = 1.5552 * 10^22 Joules
m is the mass we need to find
c is the speed of light = 3 * 10^8 m/sec
Substitute with the givens to get the mass as follows:
1.5552 * 10^22 = m * (3*10^8)^2
m = 172800 kg
Answer: Sodium
Explanation: The sodium has only one electron at the outer layer.
Hope this helps! :)
The reaction that should be followed is
Na2SO4 + C<span>a(NO3)2 --> CaSO4 + 2NaNO3</span>
first calculate the limiting reactant
mol Na2SO4 = 0.075 L (<span>1.54×10−2 mol / L) = 1.155x10-3 mol
mol Ca(NO3)2 = 0.075 L (</span><span>1.22×10−2 mol / L) = 9.15x10-4 mol
so the limiting reactant is the Ca(NO3)2
so all of the Ca2+ will be precipitated, percentage unprecipitated = 0.00 % </span>
Answer:
Hg(NO₃)₂(aq) + Na₂SO₄(aq) → 2NaNO₃(aq) + HgSO₄(s)
Moles of Hg(NO₃)₂ = 55.42 / 324.7 ==> 0.1707 moles
Moles of Na₂SO₄ = 16.642 / 142.04 ==> 0.1172 moles
Limiting reagent is Na₂SO₄ as it controls product formation
Moles of HgSO₄ formed = 0.1172 moles
= 0.1172 x 296.65
= 34.757g
Explanation: