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inn [45]
2 years ago
11

Do Acids increase the concentration of hydronium ions in solution by donating hydrogen ions to water molecules

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: yes

Explanation:

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The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf°) of calcium carbonate is –1207 kJ/mol. Which ONE of the equations below has ΔH° = –1207
Art [367]

Answer:

A) Ca(s) + C(s) + 3/2 O₂(g) → CaCO₃(s)

Explanation:

Standard enthalpy of formation of a chemical is defined as the change in enthalpy durin the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements in their standard states.

The consituent elements of calcium carbonate, CaCO₃, in their standard states (States you will find this pure elements in nature), are:

Ca(s), C(s) and O₂(g)

That means, the equation that represents standard enthalpy of CaCO₃ is:

<h3>A) Ca(s) + C(s) + 3/2 O₂(g) → CaCO₃(s)</h3><h3 />

<em>Is the equation that has ΔH° = -1207kJ/mol</em>

3 0
3 years ago
fills a 500.mL flask with 3.6atm of carbon monoxide gas and 1.2atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium she
enot [183]

Answer:

The answer to the question is

The pressure of carbon dioxide after equilibrium is reached the second time is 0.27 atm rounded to 2 significant digits

Explanation:

To solve the question, we note that the mole ratio of the constituent is proportional to their partial pressure

At the first trial the mixture contains

3.6 atm CO

1.2 atm H₂O (g)

Total pressure = 3.6+1.2= 4.8 atm

which gives

3.36 atm CO

0.96 atm H₂O (g)

0.24 atm H₂ (g)

That is

CO+H₂O→CO(g)+H₂ (g)

therefore the mixture contained

0.24 atm CO₂ and the total pressure =

3.36+0.96+0.24+0.24 = 4.8 atm

when an extra 1.8 atm of CO is added we get Increase in the mole fraction of CO we have one mole of CO produces one mole of H₂

At equilibrium we have 0.24*0.24/(3.36*0.96) = 0.017857

adding 1.8 atm CO gives 4.46 atm hence we have

 (0.24+x)(0.24+x)/(4.46-x)(0.96-x) = 0.017857

which gives x = 0.031 atm or x = -0.6183 atm

Dealing with only the positive values we have the pressure of carbon dioxide = 0.24+0.03 = 0.27 atm

7 0
3 years ago
When you add up all the kinetic energy and potential energy of a substance you are finding its _________________.
Aleks [24]

a ) temperature

hope this helps

8 0
2 years ago
What is the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of increasing pressure? As air
Marina86 [1]

We need to know the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of increasing pressure.

The relationship is: As air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.

For any gaseous substance, density of gas is directly proportional to pressure of gas.

This can be explained from idial gas edquation:

PV=nRT

PV=\frac{w}{M}RT [where, w= mass of substance, M=molar mass of substance]

PM=\frac{w}{V}RT

PM=dRT [where, d=density of thesubstance]

So, for a particular gaseous substance (whose molar mass is known), at particular temperature, pressure is directly related to density of gaseous substance.

Therefore, as air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.

3 0
3 years ago
What nuclear particle determines the isotope of an atom?
chubhunter [2.5K]
I believe the answer would be Neutrons
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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