Answer:
3 atoms
Explanation:
2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom
Answer is: 12,6% (1/8) <span>percentage of the sample will remain.
</span>c₀ - initial amount of C-14.<span>
c - amount of C-14 remaining
at time.
t = 5700</span> y.<span>
First calculate the radioactive decay rate constant λ:
λ = 0,693 ÷ t = 0,693 ÷ 5700</span> y = 0,000121 1/y = 1,21·10⁻⁴ y.
c = c₀·e∧-λ·t.
c = 2000 · e∧-(0,000121 1/y · 17100 y).
c = 252 g.
ω = 252 g ÷ 2000 g = 0,126 = 12,6%.
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Answer and Explanation:
<u><em>How are ionic bonds formed?</em></u>
- Ionic bonds are formed as a result of a redox reaction.
- <em>Formation of cations:</em> In which atoms of an element (metal) with low ionization energy give some electrons to reach stable electronic configuration.
- <em>Formation of anions:</em> in which atoms of another element with high electron affinity accepts electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration.
- <em>Example: NaCl</em>, the sodium atoms loss electron forming Na⁺ and the chlorine atoms gain electron forming Cl⁻, then the ions are attracted to each other with 1:1 ration forming the ionic compound NaCl.
Na + Cl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻ → NaCl
<u><em>What is the attractive force within the ionic bond?</em></u>
- The attractive force within the ionic bond is the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged ions (cations, Na⁺) and the negatively charged ions (anions, Cl⁻).
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