Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a process taking place in the green plants which are involved in the formation of the glucose molecule using Carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.
The process of photosynthesis takes place in two phases:
1. Light-dependent phase
2. Light independent phase
<u>Light-dependent phase
</u>
Light-dependent phase takes place in the thylakoid membrane where the Photosystem I and II are present.
The photosystem II absorbs the sunlight of 680 nm wavelength which excites the electron of the chlorophyll. The electron moves in the photosystem and through the reaction center-exit the photosystem and enters the electron transport chain.
The electron is then transferred via the electron carriers like plastoquinone, cytochrome, and plastocyanin and is transferred to photosystem I which absorbs the light at 700 nm. From here the electron is taken by ferrodoxin and form NADH.
The electron then reaches the ATP synthase and forms the ATP molecules thus ATP and NADPH are formed in the reaction but the loss of electron in chlorophyll is fulfilled by the water molecule which on hydrolysis provides the electrons and stabilize the structure.
<u> Light independent phase
</u>
The phase during which the Rubisco enzyme binds with the carbon dioxide and forms 3-PGA. This 3 PGA is then reduced to G3P which requires the 6 ATP molecules. The G3P molecule then forms 1 molecule of glucose and the Rubp is again regenerated.
Answer:
Switching to sustainable energy sources such as solar power, hydroelectric power and wind power can reduce the amount of fossil fuels being used up. Fossil fuels are natural resources from the environment, but when burned the waste product of it is released into the environment and can potentialy affect other natural resources. Switching to a renewable energy source can help conserve natural resources. Renewable energy sources can be used to harness the energy we need without producing harmful products that affect the environment and it's resources.
Answer:
Both DNA and RNA are made up of monomers called nucleotides.
Both RNA and DNA both have 3 nitrogenous bases: Adenine, Cytosine and Guanine.
They are both necessary for the cell to produce proteins.
DNA and RNA both contain pentose sugars.
DNA makes mRNA which then is translated into protein.
Explanation:
