F(x) = C , hope this helped !
Answer:
C.) each treatment is thought of as a value of the explanatory variable
Step-by-step explanation:
The main purpose for using randomization in an experiment is to control the lurking variable and establish a cause and effect relationship.
If we do not control lurking, or confounding, variables, we cannot accurately establish a cause and effect relationship; this means we cannot ensure that each treatment is a value of the explanatory variable.
Answer:

General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Algebra I</u>
- Coordinates (x, y)
- Slope Formula:

Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
<em>Identify</em>
Point (-1, 4)
Point (3, 12)
<u>Step 2: Find slope </u><em><u>m</u></em>
Simply plug in the 2 coordinates into the slope formula to find slope <em>m</em>
- Substitute in points [Slope Formula]:

- [Fraction] Subtract:

- [Fraction] Divide:

Answer:
0.000000001
Hope This Helps! Have A Nice Day!!