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boyakko [2]
3 years ago
14

Find the solution of ___ and determine if it is an extraneous solution

Mathematics
1 answer:
Alex3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

x = 14 is an extraneous solution

Step-by-step explanation:

4\sqrt{x + 2} = -16

Divide both sides by 4.

\sqrt{x + 2} = -4

Square both sides.

(\sqrt{x + 2})^2 = (-4)^2

x + 2 = 16

x = 14

Since we squared both sides, we much check for extraneous solutions because the process of squaring both sides can introduce extraneous solutions.

Check x = 14:

4\sqrt{x + 2} = -16

4\sqrt{14 + 2} = -16

4\sqrt{16} = -16

4(4) = -16

16 = -16

16 = -16 is a false statement, so the solution we found, x = 14, is an extraneous solution.

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Please Help me! Algebra 1
dem82 [27]

Option a: The number of bacteria at time x is 0.

Option b: An exponential function that represents the population is y=200(1.5)^x

Option c: The population after 10 minutes is 11534(app)

Explanation:

It is given that the coordinates of the graph are (0,200), (1,300) and (2, 450)

Option a: To determine the number of bacteria x when y = 200

From the graph, we can see that the line meets y = 200 when x = 0

Thus, the coordinates are (0,200)

Hence, the number of bacteria at time x is 0 when y = 200.

Option b: Now, we shall determine the exponential function of the population.

The general formula for exponential function is y=a \cdot b^{x}

Where a is the starting point and a=200

b is the common difference.

To determine the common difference, let us divide,

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Also, \frac{450}{300} =1.5

Hence, the common difference is b=1.5

Thus, substituting the values a=200 and b=1.5 in the formula y=a \cdot b^{x},

we have, y=200(1.5)^x

Hence, An exponential function that represents the population is y=200(1.5)^x

Option c: To determine the population after 10 minutes, let us substitute x=10 in y=200(1.5)^x, since the x represents the population of the bacteria in minutes.

Thus, we have,

\begin{aligned}y &=200(1.5)^{x} \\&=200(1.5)^{10} \\&=200(57.67) \\&=11534\end{aligned}

Hence, the population after 10 minutes is 11534(app)

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