Answer:
D variations in individuals are not heritable
Explanation:
Genetic variation in individuals is what drives evolution. In a population of individuals in an environment, with the adequate resources, overpopulation can occur. However, resources are usually a limiting factor for population growth: there is not sufficient food/shelter etc. for everyone to survive.
Some individuals are better suited to success in the environment. This is because of random variation in their DNA that has arisen that give them a selective advantage. This allows them to thrive, take advantage of the limited resources over other members of the population, and be more likely to survive to reproductive age. This is natural selection.
Because this variation is genetic (in the DNA), they can then pass it on to their offspring. Over time, this leads to evolution over time.
There are chances of 75% solid green coloured rind in watermelons.
Explanation:
Dominant trait = Solid Green rind G
Recessive trait= stripes g
Given that both the parent plants are heterozygous so their alleles will be
Gg Gg
From the Punnet square
G g
G GG Gg
g Gg gg
The phenotype ratio is 3:1 ( 3 watermelons with the green colour rind and 1 with striped rind observed)
Genotype ratio is 1:2:1
From the observation, we can say that 75% of the watermelons will have solid green colour rind because G is dominant over g.
If the bird can’t see .it can’t hunt for food , get resources for a nest , or see prey . Therefore the bird will die quicker
Is the letter A) sunlinght and nutrient availability