Answer:
नेपालमा गणतन्त्रको शुरुवात भएको एक दशक मात्र पुगेको छ। त्यसभन्दा अगाडी देशमा राजतन्त्र थियो र राजा नै राष्ट्र प्रमुख हुन्थे। बि. सं. २०६२-६३ मा भएको शान्तिपूर्ण जनआन्दोलनपछि जारी गरिएको अन्तरिम संविधान अनुरुप सम्पन्न संविधान सभाको निर्वाचन पश्चात् गठन भएको संविधान सभाको पहिलो बैठकले २०६५ साल ज्येष्ठ १५ गते राजतन्त्र उन्मूलन गरी नेपालमा गणतन्त्र स्थापना गर्यो। त्यसपछिको संविधान सभाले डा. रामवरण यादवलाई गणतन्त्र नेपालको पहिलो राष्ट्रपति घोषणा गर्यो। वर्तमान सम्माननीय राष्ट्रपति श्रीमती विद्यादेवी भण्डारी गणतन्त्र नेपालको दोस्रो राष्ट्रपति एवं देशमा नयां संविधान जारी भएपछिको पहिलो राष्ट्राध्यक्ष हुनुहुन्छ।नेपालको संविधान २०७२ ले राष्ट्रपतिलाई राष्ट्राध्यक्ष र संविधानको संरक्षक एवं अभिभावकको रुपमा स्थापित गरेको छ। राष्ट्रिय एकताको प्रवर्धन, संविधानको पालना र संरक्षण गर्नु राष्ट्रपतिको कर्तव्य हुनेछ भन्ने कुरा संविधानले निर्दिष्ट गरेको छ।
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Diversion involves systemic efforts to remove individuals from further processing in criminal justice by placing them in alternative programs: "diversion may be pretrial or post trial.".
<h3>What is Criminal justice?</h3>
Criminal justice is the process by which offenders are apprehended, tried, and sentenced based on their crimes. Law enforcement, the judicial system, and correctional facilities make up the majority of the criminal justice system.
The diversion in criminal justice is given as-
- A diversion is a different course of action in a criminal case where the prosecution is stopped by an agreement between the defendant and the prosecutor, in which the prosecutor either drops all charges or doesn't even file any at all.
- If the defendant successfully completes a rehabilitation program and a period of probation, they are given the opportunity to avoid having a criminal conviction appear on their record.
The different factors to determine whether the defendant qualifies for a diversion. Such factors include:
- the offender's capacity for rehabilitation,
- the circumstances of the offense,
- the offender's criminal history,
- the offender's socioeconomic background,
- the offender's mental and physical health,
- and the value of deterrence to the offender and society as a whole.
To know more about the diversion program, here
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Answer:
1 ) Natural resources are used to make food, fuel and raw materials for the production of goods.
2 ) All of the food that people eat comes from plants or animals. Natural resources such as coal, natural gas and oil provide heat, light and power.
Explanation:
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No roughhousing, pushing, running, or other horseplay during class or lab. It's too easy for accidents to happen.
Work quietly, and be courteous to others and respectful of their space. Distractions can lead to accidents.
Don't eat, drink, or chew gum during class. You could accidentally ingest chemicals and other harmful substances.
Always wear your safety gear. This may include goggles, lab aprons, gloves, and more.
Let the teacher know if something spills or breaks. That way, you can make sure it's cleaned up properly.
Know where all the classroom exits are located, as well as safety equipment like eyewash stands.
Read all the instructions carefully. In lab, read instructions twice before you begin working.
Never touch anything in the lab until your teacher gives you instructions to do so.
