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denis23 [38]
3 years ago
15

The law of diminishing returns indicates that:a. because of economies and diseconomies of scale a competitive firm's long-run av

erage total cost curve will be U-shaped.b. the demand for goods produced by purely competitive industries is downsloping.c. as extra units of a variable resource are added to a fixed resource, marginal product will decline beyond some point.d. beyond some point the extra utility derived from additional units of a product will yield the consumer smaller and smaller extra amounts of satisfaction.
Business
1 answer:
Olegator [25]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option c.

Explanation:

The law of diminishing returns states that as we go on employing additional inputs the return or payoff from each unit of input will become smaller or go on declining. This means that after a certain point the total output will start increasing on a decreasing rate as we go on hiring more inputs.

In other words, the marginal product of inputs will go on declining with each additional unit of input employed. As a result after reaching a certain point, the marginal product starts to decline.

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XYZ, Inc. just paid an annual per share dividend of $3.50. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 3% per year from here on
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

P0 = $42.4117 rounded off to $41.41

Explanation:

Using the constant growth model of dividend discount model, we can calculate the price of the stock today. The DDM values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under this model is,

P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g)

Where,

D0 is the dividend paid  recentl

D0 * (1+g) is dividend expected for the next period /year

g is the growth rate

r is the required rate of return or cost of equity

First we need to calculate the required rate of return on this stock using CAPM.

Using the CAPM, we can calculate the required rate of return on a stock. This is the minimum return required by the investors to invest in a stock based on its systematic risk, the market's risk premium and the risk free rate.

The formula for required rate of return under CAPM is,

r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)

Where,

rRF is the risk free rate

rpM is the market return

r = 0.025 + 2 * (0.07 - 0.025)

r = 0.115 or 11.5%

Using the constant growth of dividend formula,

P0 = 3.5 * (1+0.03)  /  (0.115 - 0.03)

P0 = $42.4117 rounded off to $41.41

3 0
3 years ago
When parents or eligible students request inspection and review of education records, federal law stipulates that the requested
zloy xaker [14]

The period of time that is requested for inspection and review of education records, according to federal law is 45 days.

<h3>What is an education records review?</h3>

This is a review of the academic standing of a student. The reason why the review is needed is probably because the student wants to apply for a new school.

According to federal law, when the request is received, the records must be provided within 45 days.

Read more on education records here: brainly.com/question/24911873

8 0
2 years ago
For the past year, Momsen, Ltd., had sales of $46,382, interest expense of $3,854, cost of goods sold of $16,659, selling and ad
Ivenika [448]

Answer:

Net income= $11,412.2

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

sales of $46,382

interest expense of $3,854

cost of goods sold of $16,659

selling and administrative expense of $11,766

depreciation of $6,415

t=0.35

We need to use the following formula:

Net income= (sales - COGS - selling and administrative expense - interest expense - depreciation) - tax + depreciation

First, we deduct Depreciation to decrease the tax base, but because it is not an actual payment, we have to sum it after tax.

Sales= 46,382

COGS= (16,659)

Gross profit= 29,723

Selling and administrative expense= (11,766)

Interest=(3,854)

Depreciation= (6,415)

EBT= 7,688

Tax= (7,688*0.35)= (2,690.8)

Depreciation= 6,415

Net income= $11,412.2

6 0
3 years ago
Alpha Computing's Retained Earnings account had a zero balance at the beginning of 2018. What amount of dividends did the compan
MArishka [77]

Answer:

The company paid in dividends the same amount of the Net Income of the Year 2018

Explanation:

If the company keeps the retained gains at zero balance it means that each dollar the company gains during the year it's paid in dividends.

During the year the company gain money from its operations, the total Profit or Losses are reflected in the Financial Statements, if the company gains money and the Retained Earnings are zero, it means each dollar is paid in dividens, the amount available to paid is the Net Income of the Income Statement.

7 0
3 years ago
The strength of a cluster can be measured by comparing the average distance in a cluster to the distance between cluster centroi
swat32

Answer:

The options for this question are the following:

a. 1

b. 2

c. 0.5

d. 1.5

The correct answer is a. 1 .

Explanation:

Group analysis or grouping is the task of grouping a set of objects in such a way that the members of the same group (called a cluster) are more similar, in some sense or another. It is the main task of exploratory data mining and is a common technique in the analysis of statistical data. It is also used in multiple fields such as machine learning, pattern recognition, image analysis, information search and retrieval, bioinformatics, data compression and graphic computing.

Group analysis is not in itself a specific algorithm, but the task pending solution. Clustering can be done using several algorithms that differ significantly in your idea of ​​what constitutes a group and how to find them efficiently. Classical group ideas include small distances between members of the group, dense areas of the data space, intervals or particular statistical distributions. Clustering, therefore, can be formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem. The appropriate algorithm and the values ​​of the parameters (including values ​​such as the distance function to use, a density threshold or the number of expected groups) depend on the set of data analyzed and the use that will be given to the results. Grouping as such is not an automatic task, but an iterative process of data mining or interactive multi-objective optimization that involves trial and failure. It will often be necessary to pre-process the data and adjust the model parameters until the result has the desired properties.

7 0
3 years ago
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