The only answer that is not an example of a cell specialization is :
<span>Bacteria cells are small in size in order to easily diffuse in and out of the cytoplasm.
All of the other examples, the muscle, nerve and the rod and cone cells have specific cell structures, shapes, and proteins that enable them to execute their specific roles in the organism. </span>
Mitosis is split into 4 phases.
P - prophase
M - metaphase
A - anaphase
T - telophase
During Metaphase, Chromosomes align singly along the metaphase plate.
During Anaphase, kinetochore microtubules shortens and non-kinetochore microtubules lengthens, allowing the chromosomes' centromeres to separate.
Therefore, the answer is anaphase.
P. S. centromeres separates, not split.
Increasing its pH because then the enzyme wont be ablr to work properly