Answer:
Agency by ratification
Explanation:
Agency by ratification is a situation where an agent or a company performs an act while claiming to be the agent of another person without his knowledge.
The principal later accepts and recognises the action as being on their behalf after the fact.
Normally the action by the agent would be invalid, but if it is recognised by the principal it is called agency by ratification and the action is now valid.
When an unauthorised action is taken on behalf of a principal he has the final decision on whether to adopt by signing, or not to adopt
Answer:
$308.32
Explanation:
since the bond doesn't pay any coupons, its market value is equal to the present value of its face value:
market value = $1,000 / (1 + 4%)³⁰ = $1,000 / 3.243398 = $308.32
when a bond pays coupons, in order to determine the present value of the bond you would need to include the present value of the coupon payments (annuity).
Answer:
The company should buy the units because it will save $10,000.-
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Make in-house:
Unitary variable cost= 2 + 8 + 6= $16
Avoidable fixed cost= $8,000
Buy:
Unitary cost= $15
<u>First, we will determine the total cost of each option:</u>
Make in house= 2,000*16 + 8,000= $40,000
Buy= 15*2,000= $30,000
The company should buy the units because it will save $10,000.-
Answer:
c. with multiple, diverse products
Explanation:
Activity based costing is a method that is used to share overhead and indirect costs among various products and services offered by a company.
So products that are produced in larger volume will receive more cost allocation.
The cost driver rate is used in this allocation and is calculated by dividing total pool cost by the cost driver.
So cost is allocated based on units of goods produced.
Examples of indirect cost shared are salaries and utilities.
Activity based costing is best for multiple diverse products. So that cost can effectively be allocated based on the amount of activity attributed to a particular product.
I would say the shareholders could disapprove of the performance of their company if it was to consistently to lose money over say several quarters with no signs of improvement or no encouragement by management that this was a temporary situation,