Answer:
D. anti-Assad, anti-ISIS
Explanation:
Throughout the Syrian Civil War, which started in 2011 and is still ongoing, the United States has always been in opposition to the regime of Bashar Al Assad.
The reason is that Assad's regime is pro-Russia, and Russia is one of the most important geopolitical adversaries of the United States (the other being China).
The United States also became anti-ISIS when this terrorist group emerged. The United States was crucial in the eventual almost total defeat of ISIS. Currently, ISIS only holds a small patch of land in central Syria.
In an experiment, an independent variable is the one that is controlled in order to measure the effects of the dependent variable. The dependent variable is the one that is being tested or measured.
In this example, the dependent variables would be the flashcards or the underlining, as those are the variables that are going to be measured. <em>The independent variable is the quality of the study.</em>
Although positivity is important in a business report, it can make the report seem unprofessional, can impair the writer's judgment, and can make the report seem too enthusiastic are some of the common drawbacks of too much positivity.
The main drawback is not because of insufficient hope or the existence of weak self-confidence. It is due to the factor of excessive optimism. Whenever you are more ambitious about your goals, you will be more confident you are likely to feel about accomplishing them and you will expect more to benefit from doing it and ultimately resulting in less chance you are to be succeeded.
Those who skew more pessimistically about reaching their goals on the other hand may be more likely to achieve them but not least although their self-doubt encourages them to work harder to reach their near goals. When you want something really, you would be better thinking off that you would not get it than assuming you will reach near.
As same as in the case of business reports, too much positivity can ruin its success as the report will now become unprofessional and can impair the judgment of the writer.
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Answer:
A key distinguishing factor between the two systems was land ownership. European knights gained land from their lords as payment for their military service; they had direct control of the serfs who worked that land. In contrast, Japanese samurai did not own any land.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
had already spread into northern Africa by the mid-seventh century A.D., only a few decades after the prophet Muhammad moved with his followers from Mecca to Medina on the neighboring Arabian Peninsula (622 A.D./1 A.H.). The Arab conquest of Spain and the push of Arab armies as far as the Indus River culminated in an empire that stretched over three continents, a mere hundred years after the Prophet’s death. Between the eighth and ninth centuries, Arab traders and travelers, then African clerics, began to spread the religion along the eastern coast of Africa and to the western and central Sudan (literally, “Land of Black people”), stimulating the development of urban communities. Given its negotiated, practical approach to different cultural situations, it is perhaps more appropriate to consider Islam in Africa in terms of its multiple histories rather then as a unified movement.
The first converts were the Sudanese merchants, followed by a few rulers and courtiers (Ghana in the eleventh century and Mali in the thirteenth century). The masses of rural peasants, however, remained little touched. In the eleventh century, the Almoravid intervention, led by a group of Berber nomads who were strict observers of Islamic law, gave the conversion process a new momentum in the Ghana empire and beyond. The spread of Islam throughout the African continent was neither simultaneous nor uniform, but followed a gradual and adaptive path. However, the only written documents at our disposal for the period under consideration derive from Arab sources (see, for instance, accounts by geographers al-Bakri and Ibn Battuta