Only the oxygen part of the atmosphere participates in the burning of candle wax.
When the candle is burning, the wick burns and the heat generated from burning melts the wax. The liquid wax serves as a fuel that sustains the burning of the wick.
The candle wax is a hydrocarbon. Hydrocarbon compounds are generally known to burn is oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Thus, the candle wax burns in the oxygen component of the air to produce carbon dioxide and water as by-products. All other components of air do not participate in the system.
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Answer:
1.1 x 10⁴ J
Explanation:
To calculate eth energy needed, you need to use the following equation:
Q = mcΔT
In this equation,
-----> Q = energy/heat (J)
-----> m = mass (g)
-----> c = specific heat (4.184 J/g°C)
-----> ΔT = change in temperature (°C)
You can plug the given values into the equation and solve.
Q = mcΔT
Q = (75.0 g)(4.184 J/g°C)(55.0 °C - 20.0 °C)
Q = (75.0 g)(4.184 J/g°C)(35.0)
Q = 11,000 J
Q = 1.1 x 10⁴ J
<u>0.12 atm</u><u> </u><u>vapor pressure</u><u> of ethanol at 45.0 C.</u>
What is vapor pressure in science definition?
- Vapour pressure is a measure of the tendency of a material to change into the gaseous or vapour state, and it increases with temperature.
- The temperature at which the vapour pressure at the surface of a liquid becomes equal to the pressure exerted by the surroundings is called the boiling point of the liquid.
We will use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation,
ln(P2/P1) = dHvap/R[1/T1-1/T2]
where,
P1 = unknown
P2 = 1 atm
T1 = 30 oC = 30 + 273 = 303 K
T2 = 78.3 oC = 78.3 + 273 = 351.3 K
dHvap = 39.3 kJ/mol = 39300 J/mol
R = 8.314 J/K.mol
Feed values,
ln(1/P1) = 39300/8.314[1/303 - 1/351.3]
P1 = 0.12 atm
thus, the vapor pressure at 30° C is 0.12 atm.
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Answer:
"This conversions relies on the fact that a mole of gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L. It is important to note, however, that if the conditions of the gas are different this conversion will NOT work. Under those conditions you must use the ideal gas law to convert between moles and liters."
Answer:Noble gases:
are highly reactive.
react only with other gases.
do not appear in the periodic table.
are not very reactive with other elements.
Explanation:Noble gases:
are highly reactive.
react only with other gases.
do not appear in the periodic table.
are not very reactive with other elements.
