I believe the answer is: <span>self-fulfilling prophecy
</span><span>self-fulfilling prophecy refers to the prediction that indirectly become true due to the influence of believe/behavior.
</span>In the scenario above, the speaker might have to consider whether the hostile attitude that he give to the other person is actually the reason why that person behave negatively and start to cut corners.
The Hammurabi code was appropriate for checking the impunity of that era, where the poor and the weak lived at the mercy of the strong and wealthy.Some aspects however are no longer applicable with the modern conception of justice and fairness. For example,binding creditors to sell their wives and children to repay their debts is no longer practical but also cruel.
Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.
A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Therefore, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.
1. Escape conditioning: A mosquito is biting your arm and you slap it. You are more likely to slap mosquitos biting your arm in future. An escape conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which a subject such as a human learn how to avoid a stimulus that is aversive i.e the aversive stimulus is eliminated by the occurrence of the stimulus.
2. Avoidance conditioning: A mosquito is flying around you and so you slap it so that it does not bite you. You are more likely to slap at mosquitos flying around you in future. An avoidance conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which the occurrence of the behavior prevents the aversive stimulus.
Answer:
The simple answer would be by, "checks and balances", is how the two branches check upon each other. However there are specific methods in doing "checks and balances," hope this helps as a starting point to your question!
The capital city of Arizona would be <span>Phoenix.
HOPE THIS HELPS! ^_^
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