Chromosomes, which are found in the nucleus of a cell, contain genes. A gene is basically a section of DNA, which carries some type of coding for particular protein. The structure in which all genetic information can be found is your DNA (short for D<span>eoxyribonucleic Acid). (I don't know if the first part helped?).</span>
Answer:
The correct statements are that the first calorimeter is reliable but not valid, and the second calorimeter is valid and reliable.
Explanation:
The first calorimeter is reliable as the reading demonstrated by it is similar when each time the experiment is performed, however, the result attained is not correct, though it is reliable. On the other hand, the second calorimeter is both reliable and valid, as it is demonstrating the accurate results from time to time. This is valid as it is providing a similar result as that of the original readings.
Answer:Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts. Catalysts accelerate chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products.
Answer:
The correct answer would be C.) The cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material.
Cell cycle can be divided into two phases namely; inter-phase and mitotic phase.
Inter-phase or resting phase is the phase occurs between two consecutive mitotic phases.
It is sub-divided into three phases:
Gap 1 (G₁) phase: The cell actively performs its functions during this phase. It grows in size, transcribe and translate all the enzymes, proteins and other components which are necessary for replication of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
Synthesis (S) phase: It is the phase during which DNA content of the cell is replicated or synthesized. After this phase, the DNA content of the cell doubles however, the chromosome number remains the same.
Gap 2 (G₂) phase: The cell resumes its growth and prepares itself for cell division or mitotic phase. The cell organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts (in plants) also divide during this phase. The cell continues to grow until it enters mitotic phase.
Hence, we can conclude that the cell grows and makes copy of its genetic material ( usually DNA) before mitosis.
