Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
MHC or The major histocompatibility complex is a series of genes that have information and rise to cell surface proteins required for the adaptive immune system to recognize the pathogen or the foreign molecules, There are three classes of MHC - MHC1, MHC2, and MHC3.
MHC class II generally present only on antigen-presenting cells such as single nuclear phagocytes, dendritic cells, thymic and B cells.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.
The factors were latitude, elevation, nearby water, and ocean curents. All of these factors affect earth's climate.
Hello there.
<span>Interactions between actin and myosin filaments of the sarcomere are responsible for
</span><span>(c) muscle contraction
</span>
Answer:
Prokaryotes are smaller and less developed compared to eukaryotes. Some of them inhabit very primitive environments that resemble earth’s early stages. Endosymbiotic theory states that eukaryotes arose by the endosymbiosis of prokaryotes.
Explanation
By endosymbiont theory, eukaryotic cells arise from prokaryotic cells. Here, the theory shows that eukaryotic ancestors lived in close association with prokaryotes, wherein in some cases, prokaryotes have been engulfed and might have lived inside eukaryotes.
Upon being engulfed by a host cell as undigested prey, these prokaryotes could have been internal parasites of the eukaryotes. But, later on, their relationship becomes mutualistic and these prokaryotes become incorporated as organelles, such as in the case of chloroplasts and mitochondria, which were previously separate prokaryotes
______________________________________
