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2 years ago

Which of the following is true of receptors for dynamic equilibrium?

Biology

1 answer:

gulaghasi [49]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option D.

Explanation:

Dynamic equilibrium refers to the sense, which interprets angular acceleration in the three-axis of rotation that when combined provides a sense of equilibrium when movement takes place. The receptors for dynamic equilibrium are known as ampulla, maculae are the receptors of static equilibrium.

The movement of the head does stimulate dynamic equilibrium receptors, as these receptors are situated in the inner ear that moves with the head. The receptors for dynamic equilibrium are situated in the semicircular canals. The receptors for dynamic equilibrium react to rotational forces, as the receptors are located on the three-axis, thus, they can detect rotation, that is, angular momentum.

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Flow Chart What happens to food and energy when it enters the cell? Finish the description for each organelle. Step 1: Mitochond

torisob [31]

Explanation:

Eukaryotic cells have specialized mechanisms to transport molecules along with membrane-bound organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum that provide a higher surface area for absorption and enable more efficient transportation.

Their structural components (i.e. their makeup) determine their function (what they do). In specific cell types, collected proteins may function as a unit called an organelle. Some organelles are bound by membranes like those that make up the external structure of the cell, with varying compositions of phospholipids and proteins. Several organelles facilitate the digestion of nutrients into metabolites and energy...

Step 1: Mitochondria break down food and release energy; In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes. The higher concentrations of reactants and solutes, increases metabolic reaction efficiency; these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is obtained via the breakdown of nutrients from food, and is stored within the molecule ATP. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate (through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm) where several metabolites used for building other compounds are produced.

Step 2: Lysosomes... Some organelles separate proteins and molecules that may harm the cell by parceling them into membrane-bound organelles for example, proteases bound within lysosomes can break down many structural proteins, and carbohydrates found in food, waste, and cell components

Step 3: Vacuoles... Vacuoles are fluid filled organelles which store concentrated amounts of solutes, and waste products. Specialized vacuoles are also used to transport components to the cell membrane for cellular export.

Step 4: The endoplasmic reticulum... Most proteins that function in the cytosol (such as actin) or in the nucleus (such as DNA polymerase) are synthesized by free ribosomes. Proteins that function within the endomembrane system (such as lysosomal enzymes) or those that are destined for secretion from the cell (such as insulin) are synthesized by bound ribosomes in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The rest of the ER, which does not contain ribosomes is called the smooth ER, and may contain lipids, enzymes, and other proteins. As a protein destined for the endomembrane system is being synthesized by a ribosome, the first amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain act as a signal sequence. That signal sequence ensures that the ribosome binds to the outer membrane of the ER and that the protein enters the ER lumen.
Step 5: Golgi bodies... Like a post office, the golgi complex, or golgi body recognizes signal sequences and packages these compounds into lysosomes for delivery to their final destination. Lysosomes fuse with the plasma membrane to empty their contents into the extracellular space.

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

Learn more about mitochondria at brainly.com/question/8427362

Learn more about mitochondria and similar structures at brainly.com/question/2855039

#LearnWithBrainly

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2 years ago

When do plants use oxygen<br>

irina1246 [14]

Answer:

When there is no sunlight and they undergo cellular respiration

Explanation:

Plants respire to get energy like animals. In this chemical process, glucose food breaks down in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water with the release of energy. See the diagram below

I hope this helps!

8 0

1 year ago

If 2 organisms are in the same phylum, they are also in the same ____________.

Marina86 [1]

The answer would be kingdom

7 0

2 years ago

What is the third type of variation in Mendel's theory?

Nikitich [7]

The three most important Mendel law is the law of dominance, law of segregation, and law of independent assortment. The law of dominance is when a trait is more recived or more dominate than other trait. For example a flower, if a flower is red most of the flowers will be red, but one will be white. The white flower has a recessive trait. The law of segregation is when a offspring randomly receive one allele of every trait from each parent. The law of independent assortment states that just because you received one allele doesn't mean another dominate allele will be passed also.

8 0

2 years ago

Can someone please help with this and explain! I will mark brainliest!!!

emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

D Flow of protons across an electrochemical gradient

Explanation:

The chloroplast adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase uses the electrochemical proton gradient generated by photosynthesis to produce ATP, the energy currency of all cells. Protons conducted through the membrane-embedded Fo motor drive ATP synthesis in the F1 head by rotary catalysis.

In chloroplasts, photosynthetic electron transport generates a proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane which then drives ATP synthesis via ATP synthase.

The light-induced electron transfer in photosynthesis drives protons into the thylakoid lumen. The excess protons flow out of the lumen through ATP synthase to generate ATP in the stroma.

Majority of ATP is produced by OXIDATION PHOSPHORYLATION. The generation of ATP by oxidation phosphorylation differs from the way ATP is produced during glycolysis.

Electrons are passed from one member of the transport chain to another in a series of redox reactions. Energy released in these reactions is captured as a proton gradient, which is then used to make ATP in a process called chemiosmosis.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers