<u>Answer:</u> The molality of magnesium chloride is 1.58 m
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:
Where,
= Given mass of solute (magnesium chloride) = 75.0
= Molar mass of solute (magnesium chloride) = 95.21 g/mol
= Mass of solvent = 500.0 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the molality of magnesium chloride is 1.58 m
Answer:
1. Number of gas particles (atoms or molecules)
2. Number of moles of gas
3. Average kinetic energy
Explanation:
Since the two gas has the same volume and are under the same conditions of temperature and pressure,
Then:
1. They have the same number of mole because 1 mole of any gas at stp occupies 22.4L. Now both gas will occupy the same volume because they have the same number of mole
2. Since they have the same number of mole, then they both contain the same number of molecules as explained by Avogadro's hypothesis which states that at the same temperature and pressure, 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules or atoms.
3. Being under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, they both have the same average kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of gas is directly proportional to the temperature. Now that both gas are under same temperature, their average kinetic energy are the same.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
NH3/NH4+
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
From the equation;
NH3(aq)+HNO3(aq)→NH4+(aq)+NO3−(aq)
NH3 is the base; while NH4+ is the conjugate acid
HNO3 is the acid; while NO3- is the conjugate base
- The conjugate base of a Brønsted-Lowry acid is species that is formed after an acid donates a proton while the conjugate acid of a Brønsted-Lowry base is the species formed after a base accepts a proton.
Answer: 1800 L
Explanation:
Given that,
Original pressure of gas (P1) = 180 kPa
Original volume of gas (V1) = 1500 L
New pressure of gas (P2) = 150 kPa
New volume of gas (V2) = ?
Since pressure and volume are given while temperature is held constant, apply the formula for Boyle's law
P1V1 = P1V2
180 kPa x 1500 L = 150 kPa x V2
270000 kPa•L = 150 kPa•V2
Divide both sides by 150 kPa
270000 kPa•L/150 kPa = 150 kPa•V2/150 kPa
1800L = V2
Thus, the new volume of the gas is 1800 liters.
