Answer: 15
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
small: 5 12 13
middle: __ 36 39
large: 45 108 117
Notice that to get from the small to the large, multiplied by 9
5(9) = 45 12(9) = 108 13(9) = 117
That is because the sides are proportional
To get from small to middle, multiply by 3
5(3) = 15 12(3) = 36 13(3) = 39
To solve it using proportions:

Answer:
The correct option is;
Simpson Paradox
Step-by-step explanation:
The phenomenon whereby particular trends are prevalent in small data portions but are not evident or an inverse trend is observe when the portions are joined together is known as Simpson's paradox.
Whereby the data for calculating the bating averages as found online are given as follows;
Season, Derek Jeter David Justice
1995, 12/48 = 0.250 104/411 ≈ 0.253
1996, 183/582 ≈ 0.314 45/140 ≈ 0.321
The overall hits to the overall bats ratio are;
, (183 + 12)/(582 + 48) ≈0.310 (104+45)/(411+140) = 0.27
Which shows that Derek Jeter's overall average was better than Justice's average
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
There are

different ways to select the four numbers between 1 and 42. Only one of this ways is correct (successful to win).
There are 30 different ways select the single number between 1 and 30. Only one of them is correct.
The probability of winning the jackpot is

Digit 1:1,3,5,7, or 9.
Digit 2: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 or 9.
4*10= 40 possible codes.
First you need to simplify the left side of the equation to get

Then you add by two on both sides to get

Finally you divide by 2 on both sides to get