Answer:
the baby will have a low birth weight.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described it can be said that the a reasonable prediction in this scenario would be that the baby will have a low birth weight. This is because due to the mother struggling and not eating correctly, she therefore lack of sufficient nutrients in the body. Since the mother needs to eat healthy and sufficiently to make sure that the baby is well nutritioned, then it is safe to say that the baby will be malnutritioned as well and have a low birth weight.
Answer:
Shaun is using projection as a defense mechanism.
Explanation:
Defense mechanisms, just as the name states, are used when an individual is being confronted and this generates anxiety. In order to cope with that anxiety, the individual tends to make use of these as a protection or defense.
Projection is a defense mechanism in which an individual tries to <em>get rid of unwanted feelings and personal characteristics </em>and thus deposits or projects these <em>onto others</em>, in order to avoid hurting his/her self-image.
In this case, Shaun was confronted for his binge drinking and unable to cope with this, he projects onto his roommate and other individuals his age, saying they do it as well so he does not have to take the responsibility and doesn't have to <em>deal with the anxiety</em> the confrontation generated.
Answer: Relative poverty
Explanation:
Relative poverty is defined as poverty situation in which a person is not capable enough to earn for maintaining the basic living standards.Income of people is not markable to the amount for fulfilling the average standard living goods.
In this situation person might to able to afford the goods and standard that is below the standard living e.g.- unemployed people .This measure is usually used for measuring the poverty state in a country .
Answer:
Biological, social, and cognitive influences on gender development under mentioned :
Explanation:
1. Biological Influences influencing Gender Development :
- Anatomy [scientific study of male & female human body structures] ;
- Puberty [Adolescents transition to sexually mature reproductive adults] ;
- Evolutionary Psychology [Psychological traits determination as per adaption to natural selection]
2. Social Influence
- Social Role Theory [study of sex differences & similarity in social behaviour],
- Social Cognitive theory of gender [study of Social construction of gender roles at institutional level]
- Family, Peers, Education & teachers , Mass Media [Affecting child's understanding of gender, gender roles]
3. Cognitive Influences :
Gender Schema Theory [Stating individuals gendered in society, gendered characteristics transferred further in form of cultural values]