When we find that a person has high status in certain valued dimensions and low status in others, this is <u>Status Incongruence. </u>
Status incongruence occurs:
- When a person scores high in a several dimensions but low in others
- When a person has a job that does not match their characteristics
When status incongruence happens, it can lead to conflict in the workplace as jealousy may arise in coworkers that would be directed towards the person with status incongruence.
In conclusion, the situation described is status incongruence.
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Answer:
C. systematic desensitization
Explanation:
systematic desensitization is a form of behavioral treatment that is carried out by exposing the patients to the source of fear in a controlled manner. The intensity of the exposure usually will start really small and will be increased as the treatment goes on. Over time, the patient will be used to confronting the source of fear and the fear will eventually reduced / went away.
This can be seen in what the Therapist did to Kayla. He asked her to think about her fears and tried to relax in that situation before eventually move up to asking her to use crowded elevators to conform her fear of closed spaces.