Answer:
the plasma membrane is the control center of the cell
1.The process of leaf color change. Leaves change color during the autumn because the amounts of pigments change as the leaves prepare to fall from trees. All leaves gradually lose chlorophyll during the growing season, and this loss accelerates before leaf fall.
2.The leaves in hot or dry environments may be adapted to reduce transpiration. For example, their stomata may be open at night and close midday. This is the reverse of what usually happens, and it means that the stomata are closet when the rate of transpiration would be greatest.
Answer:Bisexual flowers are complete flowers, containing both androecium and gynoecium in one flower. Therefore, bisexual flowers contain both stamens and pistils in the same flower. Hence, bisexual flowers are called hermaphrodite or androgynous flowers as well.
Explanation:
Opsonization.
Explanation:
- Complement proteins and antibodies coat a microorganism and provide binding sites, enabling macrophages and neutrophils to phagocytize the organism. This phenomenon is termed opsonization.
Opsonization occurs as a result of binding of a molecule called opsonin to the epitope of a pathogen.
Opsonization helps the immune system to select and kill the infected cells instead of targeting all the cells in general.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Land and sea breeze are produced because the land changes temperature rapidly than the ocean.
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<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>The rates of heating up of land and sea are different. Land gets heated up faster than water. Temperature is crucial in determining the density of air.
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When land gets heated up the air near the land turns hot and this temperature is greater than the temperature of the air near the water surface. <em>Hotter air has less density than the air which is relatively less warm. Density difference creates pressure difference.
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Denser air has higher pressure than less dense air making air move from area of high pressure to area of low pressure. During the day<em> the land is heated up more and thus air move from sea to land and it is called sea breeze. </em>Just like it absorbs heat land releases heat at a faster rate.
<em>Thus at night land the sea will be warmer than the sea and thus air will move from the land to the sea and it is called land breeze.
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