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3 years ago

6

Sucralfate (molecular weight: 2087 g/mol) is a major component of Carafate®, which is prescribed for the treatment of gastrointe

stinal ulcers. The recommended dose for a duodenal ulcer is 1.0g taken orally in 10.0 mL (2 teaspoons) of a solution four times a day. Calculate the molarity of the solution.a. 0.0005 Mb. 0.048 Mc. 0.02087 Md. 0.010 M

1 answer:

dybincka [34]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Option b. 0.048 M

Explanation:

We have the molecular weight and the mass, from sulcralfate.

Let's convert the mass in g, to moles

1 g . 1 mol / 2087 g = 4.79×10⁻⁴ moles.

Molarity is mol /L

Let's convert the volume of solution in L

10 mL . 1L/1000 mL = 0.01 L

4.79×10⁻⁴ mol / 0.01 L = 0.048 mol/L

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How many grams of water in 8.22 grams of cuso4*5h2o?

S_A_V [24]

Molar mass of CuSO4 * 5 H2O
= 63.546 + 32 + 16*4 + 5*18
= 249.546 g/mol
Mass of water in that formula: 5 * 18 = 90 g/mol
Percent by mass of water = 90 / 249.546 = 36%
<span>So, 36% of your 8.22 g is water. 0.36 * 8.22= 2.95 g of water
</span>

8 0

3 years ago

How do the strength and the cohesion of clay-rich regolith or soil change with the addition of water?

lisov135 [29]

Answer:

Water lowers the strength and cohesion of clay-rich regolith or soil.

Explanation:

Water can seep into the soil or clay-rich regolith and replace the air in the pore space of the soil or regolith. Water will completely surrounds all the grains of the clay-rich regolith and breaks the bonds in between the grains, that is eliminating all grain to grain contact of the regolith. When the regolith becomes saturated with water, the angle of repose is reduced to very small values and the regolith tends to loose its form.

6 0

3 years ago

Write the formula and calculate the molecular mass of

Reika [66]

The molecular formula is the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in the molecule.

The formula of Soda Ash:

Na₂CO₃ is also known as Sodium Carbonate.

The molecular mass of Soda Ash is

(2×Na)+(1×C)+(3×O)=106g/mol

The formula of Baking Soda:

NaHCO₃ is also known as Sodium bicarbonate.

The molecular mass of Baking Soda is

(1×Na)+(1×H)+(1×C)+(3×O)=84g/mol

The formula of Lime Stone:

CaCO₃ is also known as Calcium carbonate.

The molecular mass of Lime Stone:

(1×Ca)+(1×H)+(1×C)+(3×O)=100g/mol

The formula of Ethanol:

C₂H₅OH is the formula of ethanol.

The molecular mass of Ethanol:

(2×C)+(6×H)+(1×O)=46g/mol

The formula of Common Salt:

NaCl is also known as Sodium chloride.

The molecular mass of Common Salt:

(1×Na)+(1×Cl)=58.5g/mol

Learn more about chemical formulas here:

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7 0

1 year ago

12oz of water initially at 75oF is mixed with 20oz of water intiially at 140oF. What is the final temperature?

Kaylis [27]

Answer:

$115.625^{\circ}\text{F}$

Explanation:

$m_1$ = First mass of water = 12 oz

$m_2$ = Second mass of water = 20 oz

$\Delta T_1$ = Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the first mass of water = $(T-75)^{\circ}\text{F}$

$\Delta T_2$ = Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the second mass of water = $(T-75)^{\circ}\text{F}$

c = Specific heat of water

As heat gain and loss in the system is equal we have

$m_1c\Delta T_1=m_2c\Delta T_2\\\Rightarrow m_1\Delta T_1=m_2\Delta T_2\\\Rightarrow 12(T-75)=20(140-T)\\\Rightarrow 12T-900=2800-20T\\\Rightarrow 12T+20T=2800+900\\\Rightarrow 32T=3700\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{3700}{32}\\\Rightarrow T=115.625^{\circ}\text{F}$

The final temperature of the solution is $115.625^{\circ}\text{F}$ .

3 0

2 years ago

An atom has a diameter of 2.50 Å and the nucleus of that atom has a diameter of 9.00×10−5 Å . Determine the fraction of the volu

chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

The fraction of the volume of the atom that is taken up by the nucleus is $4.6656\times 10^{-14}$ .

The density of a proton is $6.278\times 10^{14} g/cm^3$ .

Explanation:

Diameter of the atom ,d = 2.50 Å

Radius of the atom ,r = 0.5 d=0.5 × 2.50 Å = 1.25Å

Volume of the sphere= $\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$

Volume of atom = V

$V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$ ..[1]

Diameter of the nucleus ,d' = $9.00\times 10^{-5}\AA$

Radius of the nucleus ,r' = 0.5 d'= $0.5\times 9.00\times 10^{-5}\AA=4.5\times 10^{-5}\AA$

Volume of nucleus = V'

$V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r'^3$ ..[2]

Dividing [2] by [1]

$\frac{V'}{V}=\frac{\frac{4}{3}\pi r'^3}{\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3}$

$=\frac{r'^3}{r^3}=\frac{(4.5\times 10^{-5}\AA)^3}{(1.25 \AA)^3}$

$\frac{V'}{V}=4.6656\times 10^{-14}$

The fraction of the volume of the atom that is taken up by the nucleus is $4.6656\times 10^{-14}$ .

Diameter of the proton ,d = $1.72\times 10^{-15} m = 1.72\times 10^{-13} cm$

1 m = 100 cm

Radius of the proton,r = 0.5 d= $0.5\times 1.72\times 10^{-13} cm=8.6\times 10^{-14} cm$

Volume of the sphere= $\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$

Volume of atom = V

$V=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (8.6\times 10^{-14} cm)^3=2.664\times 10^{-39}cm^3$

Mass of proton, m = 1.0073 amu = $1.0073\times 1.66054\times 10^{-24} g$

$1 amu = 1.66054\times 10^{-24} g$

Density of the proton : d

$d=\frac{m}{V}=\frac{1.0073\times 1.66054\times 10^{-24} g}{2.664\times 10^{-39}cm^3}=6.278\times 10^{14} g/cm^3$

The density of a proton is $6.278\times 10^{14} g/cm^3$ .

5 0

3 years ago