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laila [671]
2 years ago
15

How many atom of oxygen are in 2mole of O2​

Chemistry
1 answer:
GenaCL600 [577]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

12.044  × 10²³ atoms of oxygen

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of oxygen = ?

Moles of oxygen = 2 mol

Solution:

Avogadro number:

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen

2 mole × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen / 1 mole

12.044  × 10²³ atoms of oxygen

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Is facilitated diffusion passive or active transport?
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Explanation:

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What is the significance of enzymes in maintaining homeostasis in living organisms ?
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Salicylic acid (C7H6O3) reacts with acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) to form acetylsalicylic acid (C9H8O4).
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Answer : The correct option is, (B) Salicylic acid

Solution :

First we have to calculate the moles of salicylic acid and acetic anhydride.

\text{Moles of }C_7H_6O_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }C_7H_6O_3}{\text{Molar mass of }C_7H_6O_3}=\frac{70g}{138.121g/mole}=0.507moles

\text{Moles of }C_4H_6O_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }C_4H_6O_3}{\text{Molar mass of }C_4H_6O_3}=\frac{80g}{102.09g/mole}=0.783moles

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2C_7H_6O_3(aq)+C_4H_6O_3(aq)\rightarrow 2C_9H_8O_4(aq)+H_2O(l)

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 moles of salicylic acid react with 1 mole of acetic anhydride

So, 0.507 moles of salicylic acid react with \frac{0.507}{2}=0.2535 mole of acetic anhydride

The excess of acetic anhydride = 0.783 - 0.2535 = 0.5295 moles

That means the in the given balanced reaction, salicylic acid is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products and acetic anhydride is an excess reagent.

Hence, the limiting reagent is, salicylic acid.

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Explanation:

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