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inessss [21]
3 years ago
9

In the United States, the CDC estimates that ______ people suffer each year from some form of food-borne infection.

Biology
1 answer:
Anna [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

In the United States, the CDC estimates that 48 million people suffer each year from some form of food-borne infection.

According to the CDC, an estimated 48 million episodes of quantified infections occur per year in the United States, taking into account diseases caused by 31 transmitted pathogens  commonly for foods including viruses, parasites and bacteria.

These data are based on a study conducted for the year 2011, where it was found that 1 in 6 Americans get sick per year from these food infections.

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Explain the role of enzymes as biological catalysts that lower the activation energy of a reaction.
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

Enzymes are one kind of protein which functioning as catalyst  that speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.Enzyme accelerate a reaction without altering its chemical equilibrium.

Explanation:

Energy which is required for  start a biochemical reaction is called activation energy.Activation Energy helps to jump and start a thermodynamically favorable reactions.

Enzymes can  many  way to its activation energy.

1. The enzyme may hold the substrates in such a way as to distort the substrate bonds closer to their form in the transition state. This reduces the amount of energy needed to complete the transition.

2.Enzyme create a charge distributor which opposite of transition state his lowers the energy of the transition state and decreases the activation energy.

3.The enzyme may reduce the reaction entropy   by bringing substrates together in the correct orientation to react.

4. The enzyme may provide a completely different chemical pathway for the reaction. It may form new bonds in the ES complex that would be difficult to form without the enzyme.

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4 years ago
Imagine that you are performing a cross involving seed color in garden pea plants. what traits would you expect to observe in th
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You would expect green around the plant see the sun around it that stuff
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Throughout history, the bones, bladders, and horns of animals have been used to create tools.
Basile [38]

Answer:

Animal by-products.

The USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) defines an animal product as anything made from an animal, excluding muscle meat.

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The phylum for invertebrate animals with jointed legs is Arthropoda.
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The phylum Arthropoda contains a wide diversity of animals with hard exoskeletons and jointed appendages. Many familiar species belong to the phylum Arthropoda—insects, spiders, scorpions, centipedes, and millipedes on land; crabs, crayfish, shrimp, lobsters, and barnacles in water (Fig. 3.72).

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Which of the following is true of an adaptation?
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