Answer:
Carbon starts as coal or oil in the earth, then is brought up by mining or drilling. When brought up, it is used up and the gases go into the atmosphere. Trees, soil and water act as carbon sinks, which suck up all the carbon from the air and contain it. When carbon is absorbed by the soil, it goes back into the ground.
Explanation:
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Answer:
They form crystals.
They have higher enthalpies of fusion and vaporization than molecular compounds.
They are hard.
They are brittle.
Explanation:
Answer: More than 99 percent of all organisms that have ever lived on Earth are extinct. As new species evolve to fit ever changing ecological niches, older species fade away. But the rate of extinction is far from constant. At least a handful of times in the last 500 million years, 75 to more than 90 percent of all species on Earth have disappeared in a geological blink of an eye in catastrophes we call mass extinctions.
Though mass extinctions are deadly events, they open up the planet for new forms of life to emerge. The most studied mass extinction, which marked the boundary between the Cretaceous and Paleogene periods about 66 million years ago, killed off the nonavian dinosaurs and made room for mammals and birds to rapidly diversify
