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Mrac [35]
3 years ago
7

Name 3 some sources of CO2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dafna11 [192]3 years ago
4 0
Natural sources include decomposition,ocean release and respiration.

Human sources come from activities like cement production, deforestation as well as the burning of fossil fuels like coal,oil and natural gas.
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What would you need to do to calculate the molarity of 10g of NaCl in 2kg of water?
Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

B) we will convert the 10 g of NaCl into moles.

Explanation:

Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution

we will convert the 10 g of NaCl into moles.

Number of moles of NaCl:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 10 g/ 58.44 gmol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

1 Kg = 1 L

Molarity = 0.17 mol / 2 L

Molarity = 0.085 mol/L

Molarity = 0.085 M

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the united states, east coast pollutants get blown to​
3241004551 [841]

Explanation:

smoking is the main reason

4 0
3 years ago
Six moles of an ideal gas are in a cylinder fitted at one end with a movable piston. the initial temperature of the gas is 27.0c
Alla [95]

We have to know final temperature of the gas after it has done 2.40 X 10³ Joule of work.

The final temperature is: 75.11 °C.

The work done at constant pressure, W=nR(T₂-T₁)

n= number of moles of gases=6 (Given), R=Molar gas constant, T₂= Final temperature in Kelvin, T₁= Initial temperature in Kelvin =27°C or 300 K (Given).

W=2.4 × 10³ Joule (Given)

From the expression,

(T₂-T₁)=\frac{W}{nR}

(T₂-T₁)= \frac{2.40 X 10^{3} }{6 X 8.314}

(T₂-T₁)= 48.11

T₂=300+48.11=348.11 K= 75.11 °C

Final temperature is 75.11 °C.


6 0
3 years ago
The half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days. After 12 days a sample of Palladium-100 has been reduced to a mass of 4 mg. What was t
Degger [83]

Answer : The initial mass of the sample is, 31.9 mg

Explanation :

Half-life = 4 days

First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :

k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}

k=\frac{0.693}{4\text{ days}}

k=0.173\text{ days}^{-1}

Now we have to calculate the initial mass of sample.

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  = 0.173\text{ days}^{-1}

t = time passed by the sample  = 12 days

a = initial amount of the reactant  = ?

a - x = amount left after decay process = 4 mg

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get

12=\frac{2.303}{0.173}\log\frac{a}{4}

a=31.9mg

Therefore, the initial mass of the sample is, 31.9 mg

3 0
4 years ago
Butane (C4H10) has a heat of vaporization of 22.44 kJ/mol and a normal boiling point of -0.4 ∘C. A 250 mL sealed flask contains
erastova [34]

Given that:

  • The heat of vaporization = 22.44 kJ/mol = 22440 J/mol
  • normal boiling point which is the initial temperature = 0.4° C = (273 + (-0.4))K  = 272.6 K
  • volume  = 250 mL = 0.250 L
  • Mass of butane = 0.8 g
  • the final temperature = -22° C = (273 + (-22)) K = 251 K

The first step is to determine the vapor pressure at the final temperature of 251K by using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. This is following by using the ideal gas equation to determine the numbers of moles of butane gas. After that, the mass of butane present in the liquid is determined by using the relation for the number of moles.

Using Clausius-Clapeyron Equation:

\mathbf{In (\dfrac{P_2}{P_1} )= -\dfrac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}(\dfrac{1}{T_2} - \dfrac{1}{T_1})}

where;

P1 and P2 correspond to the temperature at T1 and T2.

∴

replacing the values into the given equation, we have;

\mathbf{In \dfrac{P_2}{1\  atm} = -\dfrac{22440 \ J/mol}{8.314 \ J/mol.K}(\dfrac{1}{251 \ K} - \dfrac{1}{272.6 \ K})}

\mathbf{In \dfrac{P_2}{1\  atm} =-(0.852053785)}

\mathbf{P_2=0.427 \ atm}

As such, at -22° C; the vapor pressure = 0.427 atm

Now, using the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where:

  • P = Pressure
  • V = volume
  • n = number of moles of butane
  • R = universal gas constant
  • T = temperature

∴

Making (n) the subject of the formula:

\mathbf{n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}}

\mathbf{n = \dfrac{0.427 atm \times 0.250 L}{(0.08206 \ L.atm/k.mol) \times 251}}

\mathbf{n =0.00518 mol}

We all know that the standard molecular weight of butane = 58.12 g/mol

∴

Using the relation for the number of moles which is:

\mathbf{number \  of \  moles = \dfrac{mass}{molar mass}}

mass = 0.00518 mole × 58.12 g/mol

mass = 0.301 g

∴

The mass of butane in the flask = 0.301 g

But the mass of the butane present as a liquid in the flask is

= 0.8 g - 0.301 g

= 0.499 g

In conclusion, the mass of the butane present as a liquid in the flask is 0.499 g

Learn more about vapourization here:

brainly.com/question/17039550?referrer=searchResults

7 0
3 years ago
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