Three
different ways the relatedness of species could be assessed is through:
<span>1.
</span>Their genotype. Similarity in DNA between the species is a good
indication of their relatedness.
<span>2.
</span>Their phenotype. If the two species have similar body form and function,
then there is a good possibility that they are related.
<span>The presence of intermediates, either living
or in the fossil record, can show relatedness between two species.</span>
If there was not a constant Input of energy into the ecosystem then nothing would have the power to do anything and nothing would be alive. the energy starts with the sun, then goes to plants, then animals that eat the plants, and then the animals that eat those animals, Ect. if this chain reaction did not happen then the plants wouldn't have to power to go through photosynthesis and then we would get no energy. the amount of energy lessen with every chain that it goes through, this is why we get more energy eating plants and why they are healthier.
Answer:
Many Indians believe in Hinduism, which preaches that cows are sacred. They might choose not to eat cow even during times of starvation because they are afraid of the consequences that come in the afterlife. Because cows are sacred, Indians believe that eating them might incur a net negative benefit when considering the afterlife.
Explanation:
No article was provided and I don't particularly know much about the subject so this is my best guess. Please adapt this answer accordingly.
