Answer:
prokaryote- a microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles. Prokaryotes include the bacteria and cyanobacteria.
eukaryote- an organism consisting of a cell or cells in which the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes contained within a distinct nucleus. Eukaryotes include all living organisms other than the eubacteria and archaebacteria.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
It is impossible for a negative stain to colorize the cells in the smear because the chromogen of the negative stain carries a negative charge and is repelled as a result of the negative charge present on the surface of the cell. In this light, the stain can only colorize the background, thus permitting visibility of the capsule and the cell. 
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
C. Exocytosis uses transport vesicles to export materials from the cell
Explanation:
Exocytosis is the reverse process of endocytosis including the expulsion of the material that is membrane -encapsulated (material is packaged in the vesicles ) inside the cell out of the cell. It has following steps : 
1) The cell forms a vesicle around a material which is to be expelled. 
2) The vesicle is transported to the cell membrane.
3) The vesicle membrane fuses with the cell membrane and releases the contents from the cell.
Hence option C. Exocytosis uses transport vesicles to export materials from the cell IS THE RIGHT OPTION.