A. parasitism. The plasmodium is helped while the human host, harmed.
b. mutualism. The bacteria is supplied with a living environment while the host human is supplied with vitamin K
<span>i think
D. As oceanic crust sank beneath other oceanic crust, the cooling rocks aligned with the earth's magnetic field, which periodically reversed. This periodic pattern was seen on one side of a mid-oceanic ridge</span>
Water vapor is water in a gas state instead of a liquid or a solid.
D. Dominant
It is dominant as...
The white coat alleles are recessive, meaning the black coat would most likely be dominant alleles. Assuming the black coated dog had the alleles of BB, and the white coated dog had the alleles ww, there would be a 100% chance that the offspring would have Bw alleles, where the black coat is dominant, "all the offspring were black".
B = Black, W = White
B B
w Bw Bw
w Bw Bw
The diagram above shows that the offspring would be 100% black coated.
Not sure if you wanted an explanation, but I tried.