Bacteria with no plasmid will ONLY grow in medium without ampicillin. This is because bacteria without any plasmid do not have the gene for ampicillin resistance (ampR). Therefore they can only survive and grow in medium without ampicillin.
Bacteria with nonrecombinant plasmid will grow in both media.According to the image, this type of bacteria has the gene for ampicillin resistance (ampR) in their plasmid. Therefore, they are not affected by the presence of ampicillin in their environment and they can grow in both media.
Bacteria with recombinant plasmid but no vgp gene will grow in both media. These bacteria also have the gene for ampicillin resistance in their plasmid, therefore they can survive and grow in both media.
Bacteria with recombinant plasmid with vgp gene will grow in both media. These bacteria, apart from having the vgp gene in their plasmid, they also have the gene for ampicillin resistance. The vgp gene does not affect the expression of the ampR gene, therefore these bacteria are also ampicillin resistant.
Answer:
I believe that will be oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
Explanation:
Hope this helps, if wrong correct me.
Humans aren't the only mammal that is homeothermic. There are several other mammals that are homeothermic as well. When we say homeothermic, we mean that they are able to sustain a constant body temperature regardless of the wide range of environment temperatures. Although, it's impacted within time-to-time. They are able to maintain a steady body temperature, regardless of external temperatures. If you have any questions, ask me! I hope I helped you.<span />
The two species probably had a common ancestor, but split and changed from evolution.
Enzymes work best within specific temperature and pH ranges, and sub-optimal conditions can cause an enzyme to lose its ability to bind to a substrate. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range. Changing the pH outside of this range will slow enzyme activity. Extreme pH values can cause enzymes to denature.
I hope this helps you.