Answer: The answer is central bank
Explanation:
Budget deficit : This is when government total proposed expenditure for a period is more than the total estimated revenue. When this happens, government get the money to finance the deficit in the budget from the central bank or ask the central bank to print more currency or get aid and grant from foreign aid donors to finance the deficit.
Loan fund to the banking system: This is a function of central bank when they act as lenders of last resort to the commercial bank. If people begins to withdraw their money from commercial banks, the banks may be placed in such a position that they will not have enough cash to pay their customers. They will run to the central bank to borrow money or to rediscount bills and the central bank must not refuse to come to the aid of commercial banks in order to prevent banking crisis which may shake a country's economy.
Sells newly issued government bond : This is when central bank wants to reduce the volume of money in circulation, the central bank sells bond or securities in the open market .people buy with cheque drawn on their deposits in the commercial banks. The central bank then presents the cheque to the commercial bank and draw on their cash reserves by this the cash reserve of commercial banks is reduced and reduce the supply of money in the economy.
Create money out of thin air: This is the central bank function of issuing notes, it is the legal authority to issue notes. When new notes are to be put into circulation, this is done by the central bank .but the new notes are set into circulation through the commercial banks.
Control the money supply : This is the function of central bank to regulate the volume of money in circulation or to mop up excess liquidity in the economy by selling treasury bill through the open market to the members of the public .It collect money from the commercial banks this will reduce the cash reserves of commercial banks and reduce their loan given capacity.
Government bonds, the money supply : The central bank is the legal authority to sell government bonds in order to mop up the excess liquidity in the economy. When their is too much money in circulation, the central bank make use of monetary policy instruments such as the open market operation to reduce the supply of money in circulation.
Answer:
The Price of Cocaine would rise drastically
Explanation:
If U.S Drugs Enforcement Agency impose higher restrictions in an effort to control illegal import of cocaine into the United States, this would directly impact the market for illegal drugs in the following ways:
- Since more restrictions get imposed, the procurement cost of cocaine alongside the risk associated with it in the form of higher penalties and prosecution, both will rise.
- The supply of cocaine would shrink in the market.
- The above two outcomes would result into the procurers and peddlers demanding much greater price for the same quantity of cocaine so as to compensate for the higher risk assumed and higher procurement costs associated.
Thus, price of cocaine will rise drastically as an outcome of such a move.
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Backed through U. S. government, those economic contraptions are brief-time period debt responsibilities with the adulthood of fewer than twelve months. they're taken into consideration threat-unfastened investments: Treasury bill.
The U. S. government is comprised of three branches; the legislative branch, govt branch, and the judicial department. each department works collectively to set the legal guidelines of the U.S. The congress, senate, and residence of Representatives are underneath the legislative department, which makes the laws.
The U. S. government is the commonplace authority of us, a federal republic in North the USA, composed of 50 states, a metropolis inside a federal district, five main self-governing territories, and numerous island possessions.
U. S. government consists of three separate degrees: the federal authorities, the state governments, and neighborhood governments President is both the head of the nation and head of the government of America and the Commander-in-chief of the militia. Under Article II of the charter, the President is liable for the execution and enforcement of the laws created by using Congress.
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