Answer:
a. $32,000 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the direct labor efficiency variance for October is shown below:-
Direct labor efficiency variance = (Standard hours for actual production - Actual hrs) × Standard rate per hour
= (5,700 × 2 - $234,000 ÷ $18.00) × $20
= (11,400 - $13,000) × $20
= $1,600 × $20
= $32,000 unfavorable
Therefore for computing the direct labor efficiency variance for October we simply applied the above formula.
Answer:
c. Persistent excess capacity
Explanation:
Cost reduction is a process of reducing expenditure in a planned manner. The process of cost reduction requires continuity of cost analysis. The elements which are not of any use or contribute anything to the factors of the production are eliminated through this process. The elements of cost are examined critically before their elimination.
Answer:
Export of labor-intensive products
Heavy investment in building a world-class infrastructure to attract foreign investment
Explanation:
The population of China is the highest in the world, hence they concluded that they needed to use their number to their own advantage by adopting a labor-intensive production technique which enables them to export their products as well as ensuring a higher percentage of the populace is gainfully employed, little wonders how China products are available the world over.
Also, they provided world class infrastructures which serve as incentives for foreign direct investment, for instance Apple moved its main factory to China due to the cheaper and available workforce coupled with the state of the art technological infrastructural development achieved by the Chinese people.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the effective annual rate in each of the following cases are
1.
Effective annual rate = [(1+annual percentage rate ÷ period)^period]- 1
= (1 +0 .09 ÷ 4)^4 - 1
= 9.31%
2.
Effective annual rate = [(1+annual percentage rate ÷ period)^period]- 1
= (1 + 0.16 ÷ 12)^12-1
= 17.23%
3.
Effective annual rate = [(1+annual percentage rate ÷ period)^period]- 1
= (1 + 0.12 ÷ 365)^365-1
= 12.75%
4 .
Effective annual rate = [(e)^Annual percentage rate]-1
e=2.71828
So,
=[(2.71828)^0.11]-1
= 11.63%
Answer:
Georgeland has an absolute but not a comparative advantage in producing clothing.
Explanation:
Absolute advantage is defined as the ability of a firm to produce higher amounts of a product as a result of use of the same resources with other competitors. It is usually bad a result of more efficient production process.
Comparative advantage is the ability of a firm to produce goods at a lower opportunity cost. Therefore they are able to sell at lower price compared to competitors.
Georgeland can produce 18 units of clothe per year while Alland can produce 16 units per year, so Georgeland has absolute advantage.
In producing clothes Georgeland has opportunity cost of 36 units of food which is higher than that of Alland which is 32 units of food. So Georgeland does not have comparative advantage in producing clothes.
