Answer:
III. when marginal cost is above average cost, average cost is constant.
Explanation:
Marginal Cost (MC) is the addition to total cost , when an additional variable factor is employed. MC = TCn - TCn-1
Average Total Cost AC is the Total (Fixed &Variable Cost) per unit variable factor employed. AC = TC / Q
MC AC relationship : <u>MC > AC - AC rise</u> ; MC < AC - AC fall ; MC = AC - AC minimum. '3rd' is opposite to the 1st underlined MC AC relationship.
2nd & 4th are other right components of MC AC relationship. MC < AC - AC fall ; MC = AC - AC minimum (MC cuts AC at its minimum)
1st is also correct as when more variable factors are employed - total cost first increases at a decreasing rate (MC falls) & then it increases at an increasing rate (MC rises). MC curve cuts AC curve at its minimum (MC = AC - AC minimum)
Answer:
less than one
Explanation:
In the case when the demand of the product is inelastic that means the value of the price elastic of demand would be less than one
Therefore as per the given situation the last option is correct
And, the rest of the options are incorrect
So the same is relevant
Answer: option C ; convex to the origin
Explanation:
Indifference curves shows the indifference of a customer to a combination of goods. It shows that a customer can have some level of satisfaction from either good. The indifference curve slopes downwards from left to right because as there is an increase in consumption of one good, there is lower for other goods. The curve convex at the origin to show the marginality in consuming one good over another.
Answer:
$64,48 billion
Explanation:
marginal propensity ( MPC ) = 0.84 i.e ratio of disposable income to consumption is $1 to 84 cent
YEAR 1 disposable income = $412 billion
year 1 consumption = $368 billion
year 2 disposable income = $540 billion
calculate the level of saving in year 2
from given data
consumption = Co + 0.84 * 412
368 = Co + 346.08
therefore Co = 21.92
therefore for year 2
Consumption = Co + 0.84 * 540
= 21.92 + 453.6 = $475.52
hence savings level = disposable - consumption = 540 - 475.52 = $64,48 billion
Answer: 1) consistency of the investment decision with corporate objectives
2) commitment to quality
3) corporate culture
4) business responsibilities to society and other external stakeholders.
Explanation: Qualitative factors are outcomes of decisions that can not be measured or quantified.
A company's project having a poor payback period and net present value may still go ahead with the project when it considers the consistency of the project with its corporate objectives; corporate culture; commitment to quality; its responsibilites to society.